Neoadjuvant therapy in renal cell carcinoma with tumor thrombus : A systematic review and meta-analysis

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

To evaluate the efficacy, feasibility and safety of neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) for renal cell carcinoma with tumor thrombus (RCC-TT) in terms of response, perioperative and oncological outcomes, and compare the results between neoadjuvant and non-neoadjuvant groups. Overall, 29 single-arm studies and 5 cohort studies were included. Of the 204 patients undergoing NAT, 16.2% were level I, 35.3% level II, 24.0% level III and 18.6% level IV thrombus. Most of patients underwent preoperative targeted therapy, immunotherapy-based combination therapy was applied in 5.4% patients. The total reduction rate of thrombus level was 29.4%. NAT is associated with a shorter operative time, less blood loss (p<0.05 for both). Rate of complications and oncological outcomes were similar between two groups. Overall, 32.1% (34/106) ≥ grade 3 adverse events occurred in patients undergoing NAT. Neoadjuvant therapy is safe and feasible with acceptable perioperative outcomes in RCC-TT.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:196

Enthalten in:

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology - 196(2024) vom: 10. Apr., Seite 104316

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gu, Liangyou [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Cheng [VerfasserIn]
Li, Huaikang [VerfasserIn]
Jia, Tongyu [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xinran [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hanfeng [VerfasserIn]
Du, Songliang [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Lu [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Qiyang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Baojun [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Neoadjuvant therapy
Oncological outcomes
Perioperative outcomes
Renal cell carcinoma
Response
Review
Systematic Review
Tumor thrombus

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 08.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104316

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369223195