SBRT-SG-01 : final results of a prospective multicenter study on stereotactic body radiotherapy for liver metastases

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Federación de Sociedades Españolas de Oncología (FESEO)..

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for the treatment of liver metastases.

METHODS: Patients with up to 5 liver metastases were enrolled in this prospective multicenter study and underwent SBRT. Efficacy outcomes included in-field local control (LC), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Acute and late toxicities were evaluated using CTCAE v.4.0.

RESULTS: A total of 52 patients with 105 liver metastases were treated between 2015 and 2018. The most common primary tumor was colorectal cancer (72% of cases). Liver metastases were synchronous with the primary tumor diagnosis in 24 patients (46.2%), and 21 patients (40.4%) presented with other extrahepatic oligometastases. All patients underwent intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)/volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) and respiratory gating, and a minimum biologically effective dose (BED10Gy) of 100 Gy was delivered to all lesions. With a median follow-up of 23.1 months (range: 13.4-30.9 months) since liver SBRT, the median actuarial local progression-free survival (local-PFS) was not reached. The actuarial in-field LC rates were 84.9% and 78.4% at 24 and 48 months, respectively. The median actuarial liver-PFS and distant-PFS were 11 and 10.8 months, respectively. The actuarial median overall survival (OS) was 27.7 months from SBRT and 52.5 months from metastases diagnosis. Patients with lesion diameter ≤ 5 cm had significantly better median liver-PFS (p = 0.006) and OS (p = 0.018). No acute or late toxicities of grade ≥ 3 were observed.

CONCLUSIONS: This prospective multicenter study confirms that liver SBRT is an effective alternative for the treatment of liver metastases, demonstrating high rates of local control and survival while maintaining a low toxicity profile.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico - (2024) vom: 02. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rodríguez, María-Carmen Rubio [VerfasserIn]
Chen-Zhao, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Hernando, Ovidio [VerfasserIn]
Flamarique, Sonia [VerfasserIn]
Fernández-Letón, Pedro [VerfasserIn]
Campo, Maider [VerfasserIn]
López, Mercedes [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez, Maitane [VerfasserIn]
Zucca, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Martínez, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-Saugar, Emilio [VerfasserIn]
Mañeru, Fernando [VerfasserIn]
Ruiz-Zorrilla, Juan García [VerfasserIn]
de Acilu, Paz García [VerfasserIn]
Valero, Jeannette [VerfasserIn]
Montero, Angel [VerfasserIn]
Ciérvide, Raquel [VerfasserIn]
Alvarez, Beatriz [VerfasserIn]
García-Aranda, Mariola [VerfasserIn]
Alonso, Rosa [VerfasserIn]
de la Casa, Miguel Angel [VerfasserIn]
Alonso, Leyre [VerfasserIn]
Nuñez, Mónica [VerfasserIn]
Martí, Jaime [VerfasserIn]
Arias, Fernando [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Liver metastases
Oligometastases
SBRT

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1007/s12094-024-03403-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369214161