SBRT-SG-01 : final results of a prospective multicenter study on stereotactic body radiotherapy for liver metastases
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Federación de Sociedades Españolas de Oncología (FESEO)..
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for the treatment of liver metastases.
METHODS: Patients with up to 5 liver metastases were enrolled in this prospective multicenter study and underwent SBRT. Efficacy outcomes included in-field local control (LC), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Acute and late toxicities were evaluated using CTCAE v.4.0.
RESULTS: A total of 52 patients with 105 liver metastases were treated between 2015 and 2018. The most common primary tumor was colorectal cancer (72% of cases). Liver metastases were synchronous with the primary tumor diagnosis in 24 patients (46.2%), and 21 patients (40.4%) presented with other extrahepatic oligometastases. All patients underwent intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)/volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) and respiratory gating, and a minimum biologically effective dose (BED10Gy) of 100 Gy was delivered to all lesions. With a median follow-up of 23.1 months (range: 13.4-30.9 months) since liver SBRT, the median actuarial local progression-free survival (local-PFS) was not reached. The actuarial in-field LC rates were 84.9% and 78.4% at 24 and 48 months, respectively. The median actuarial liver-PFS and distant-PFS were 11 and 10.8 months, respectively. The actuarial median overall survival (OS) was 27.7 months from SBRT and 52.5 months from metastases diagnosis. Patients with lesion diameter ≤ 5 cm had significantly better median liver-PFS (p = 0.006) and OS (p = 0.018). No acute or late toxicities of grade ≥ 3 were observed.
CONCLUSIONS: This prospective multicenter study confirms that liver SBRT is an effective alternative for the treatment of liver metastases, demonstrating high rates of local control and survival while maintaining a low toxicity profile.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
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Enthalten in: |
Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico - (2024) vom: 02. März |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Rodríguez, María-Carmen Rubio [VerfasserIn] |
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Date Revised 02.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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doi: |
10.1007/s12094-024-03403-w |
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funding: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM369214161 |
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520 | |a © 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Federación de Sociedades Españolas de Oncología (FESEO). | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for the treatment of liver metastases | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Patients with up to 5 liver metastases were enrolled in this prospective multicenter study and underwent SBRT. Efficacy outcomes included in-field local control (LC), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Acute and late toxicities were evaluated using CTCAE v.4.0 | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 52 patients with 105 liver metastases were treated between 2015 and 2018. The most common primary tumor was colorectal cancer (72% of cases). Liver metastases were synchronous with the primary tumor diagnosis in 24 patients (46.2%), and 21 patients (40.4%) presented with other extrahepatic oligometastases. All patients underwent intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)/volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) and respiratory gating, and a minimum biologically effective dose (BED10Gy) of 100 Gy was delivered to all lesions. With a median follow-up of 23.1 months (range: 13.4-30.9 months) since liver SBRT, the median actuarial local progression-free survival (local-PFS) was not reached. The actuarial in-field LC rates were 84.9% and 78.4% at 24 and 48 months, respectively. The median actuarial liver-PFS and distant-PFS were 11 and 10.8 months, respectively. The actuarial median overall survival (OS) was 27.7 months from SBRT and 52.5 months from metastases diagnosis. Patients with lesion diameter ≤ 5 cm had significantly better median liver-PFS (p = 0.006) and OS (p = 0.018). No acute or late toxicities of grade ≥ 3 were observed | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: This prospective multicenter study confirms that liver SBRT is an effective alternative for the treatment of liver metastases, demonstrating high rates of local control and survival while maintaining a low toxicity profile | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Liver metastases | |
650 | 4 | |a Oligometastases | |
650 | 4 | |a SBRT | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen-Zhao, Xin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hernando, Ovidio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Flamarique, Sonia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Fernández-Letón, Pedro |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Campo, Maider |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a López, Mercedes |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rodríguez, Maitane |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zucca, Daniel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Martínez, Daniel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Martí, Jaime |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Arias, Fernando |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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