Stress hyperglycemia ratio linked to worse prognosis in Cardiac Intensive Care Unit patients : A retrospective observational study

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

AIMS: This study aimed to delineate correlation between stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and clinical outcomes among patients in the cardiac intensive care unit (CICU).

METHODS: Participants were categorized based on their SHR threshold values. Key outcomes were short-term mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) at 1-year follow-up. The association between SHR and outcomes was estimated using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) and Kaplan-Meier analyses. The C-statistic was used to gauge the predictive capability of SHR.

RESULTS: The study included 1,133 patients from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV and 412 from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Kaplan-Meier curves revealed that individuals with elevated SHR exhibited higher 90-day mortality and MACEs. When considering SHR levels and diabetes status simultaneously, those with increased SHR but non-diabetes had the highest 90-day mortality and MACEs. SHR was associated with short-term mortality and MACEs (HRadjusted 1.63 95%CI 1.15-2.30; HRIPTW 1.47 95%CI 1.05-2.05). Upon integrating SHR into the foundational model, the C-statistic was 0.821, outperforming other hyperglycemia metrics.

CONCLUSION: SHR is a valuable indicator for predicting poor outcomes in CICU patients. Its utility spans potential risk stratification and offers insights for tailoring prognostic treatments to CICU patients.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:209

Enthalten in:

Diabetes research and clinical practice - 209(2024) vom: 29. März, Seite 111598

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Qianqian [VerfasserIn]
Xiang, Huaqiang [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Qianqian [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Zesong [VerfasserIn]
Xue, Yangjing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jie [VerfasserIn]
Ji, Kangting [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cardiac intensive care unit
Clinical outcomes
Diabetes
Journal Article
Observational Study
Stress hyperglycemia ratio

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111598

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369211081