Overexpression of ETV2 in BMSCs promoted wound healing in cutaneous wound mice by triggering the differentiation of BMSCs into endothelial cells and modulating the transformation of M1 phenotype macrophages to M2 phenotype macrophages

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This study aimed to investigate the effects of E26-transformation-specific variant-2 (ETV2) overexpression on wound healing in a cutaneous wound (CW) model and clarify associated mechanisms. pLVX-ETV2 lentivirus expressing ETV2 was constructed and infected into BMSCs to generate ETV2-overexpressed BMSCs (BMSCs+pLVX+ETV2). The RT-PCR assay was applied to amplify ETV2, VE-cadherin, vWF, ARG-1, IL-6, iNOS, TGF-β, IL-10, TNF-α. Western blot was used to determine expression of VE-cadherin and vWF. ETV2 induced differentiation of BMSCs into ECs by increasing CDH5/CD31, triggering tube-like structures, inducing Dil-Ac-LDL positive BMSCs. ETV2 overexpression increased the gene transcription and expression of VE-cadherin and vWF (P<0.01). Transcription of M1 phenotype specific iNOS gene was lower and transcription of M2 phenotype specific ARG-1 gene was higher in the RAW264.7+BMSCs+ETV2 group compared to the RAW264.7+BMSCs+pLVX group (P<0.01). ETV2 overexpression (RAW264.7+BMSCs+ETV2) downregulated IL-6 and TNF-α, and upregulated IL-10 and TGF-β gene transcription compared to RAW264.7+BMSCs+pLVX group (P<0.01). ETV2-overexpressed BMSCs promoted wound healing in CW mice and triggered the migration of BMSCs to the wound region and macrophage activation. ETV2-overexpressed BMSCs promoted collagen fibers and blood vessel formation in the wound region of CW mice. In conclusion, this study revealed a novel biofunction of ETV2 molecule in the wound healing process. ETV2 overexpression in BMSCs promoted wound healing in CW mice by triggering BMSCs differentiation into endothelial cells and modulating the transformation of M1 pro-inflammatory and M2 anti-inflammatory macrophages in vitro and in vivo.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:87

Enthalten in:

Tissue & cell - 87(2024) vom: 29. März, Seite 102334

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Shang, Xiuchao [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Yesheng [VerfasserIn]
Xue, Yuan [VerfasserIn]
Pan, Xiaoyun [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Haiquan [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Xiangsheng [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Zhihai [VerfasserIn]
Rui, Yongjun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

130068-27-8
BMSCs
ER71 protein, mouse
ETV2
Inflammatory cytokines
Interleukin-10
Interleukin-6
Journal Article
Macrophages
Transforming Growth Factor beta
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Von Willebrand Factor
Wound healing

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.03.2024

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.tice.2024.102334

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369207319