Poor personal protective equipment practices were associated with heat-related symptoms among Asian healthcare workers : a large-scale multi-national questionnaire survey

© 2024. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: It is pertinent to understand the perceptions of healthcare workers (HCWs) with their associated personal protective equipment (PPE) usage and heat strain symptoms experienced to effectively combat the negative effects of heat stress during treatment and care activities.

METHODS: We evaluated the associated heat stress perceived by HCWs across Asia and validated a questionnaire on perceptions of heat stress, associated PPE usage, and heat strain symptoms experienced. The questionnaire was administered to 3,082 HCWs in six Asian regions. Factor analyses, including Cronbach's alpha, assessed the questionnaire's validity and reliability. Structural equation modelling analysed the effects of knowledge, attitudes and practices, and heat strain symptoms.

RESULTS: The questionnaire was found to be reliable in assessing HCWs' knowledge, and attitudes and practices towards heat stress and PPE usage (both Cronbach's alpha = 0.9), but not heat strain symptoms (Cronbach's alpha = 0.6). Despite knowledge of heat stress, HCWs had negative attitudes and practices regarding PPE usage (β1 = 0.6, p < 0.001). Knowledge (path coefficient = 0.2, p < 0.001), and negative attitudes and practices (path coefficient = 0.2, p < 0.001) of HCWs towards heat stress and PPE usage adversely affected symptoms experienced.

CONCLUSIONS: The questionnaire was not reliable in assessing symptoms. HCWs should, nevertheless, still self-assess their symptoms for early detection of heat strain. To effectively attenuate heat strain, understanding HCWs' attitudes and practices towards PPE usage should guide policymakers in implementing targeted heat management strategies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

BMC nursing - 23(2024), 1 vom: 01. März, Seite 145

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Hsiao-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Chou, Hsiu-Ling [VerfasserIn]
Leow, Clarence Hong Wei [VerfasserIn]
Kao, Ching-Chiu [VerfasserIn]
Daniel, D [VerfasserIn]
Jaladara, Vena [VerfasserIn]
Khoe, Levina Chandra [VerfasserIn]
Latha, P K [VerfasserIn]
Mahendradhata, Yodi [VerfasserIn]
Nguyen, Phuong Minh [VerfasserIn]
Sirijatuphat, Rujipas [VerfasserIn]
Soemarko, Dewi Sumaryani [VerfasserIn]
Venugopal, Vidhya [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Kai [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Jason Kai Wei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Factor analysis
Heat management strategies
Heat strain
Journal Article
PPE
Structural equation modelling
Thermoregulation

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 04.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s12912-024-01770-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369196244