Hyaluronic acid from bluefin tuna by-product : Structural analysis and pharmacological activities

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

The fishing and aquaculture industries generate a huge amount of waste during processing and preservation operations, especially those of tuna. Recovering these by-products is a major economic and environmental challenge for manufacturers seeking to produce new active biomolecules of interest. A new hyaluronic acid was extracted from bluefin tuna's vitreous humour to assess its antioxidant and pharmacological activities. The characterization by infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), nuclear magnetic resonance ((1D1H) and 2D (1H COSY, 1H/13C HSQC)) and size exclusion chromatography (SEC/MALS/DRI/VD) revealed that the extracted polysaccharide was a hyaluronic acid with high uronic acid content (55.8 %) and a weight average molecular weight of 888 kDa. This polymer possesses significant anti-radical activity and ferrous chelating capacity. In addition, pharmacological evaluation of its anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential, using preclinical models, in comparison with reference drugs (Dexamethasone, diclofenac, and acetylsalicylate of lysine), revealed promising anti-inflammatory activity as well as interesting peripheral and central antinociceptive activity. Therefore, our new hyaluronic acid compound may therefore serve as a potential drug candidate for the treatment of pain sensation and inflammation of various pathological origins.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:264

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 264(2024), Pt 1 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 130424

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Elhiss, Sawsen [VerfasserIn]
Hamdi, Assia [VerfasserIn]
Chahed, Latifa [VerfasserIn]
Boisson-Vidal, Catherine [VerfasserIn]
Majdoub, Hatem [VerfasserIn]
Bouchemal, Nadia [VerfasserIn]
Laschet, Jamila [VerfasserIn]
Kraiem, Jamil [VerfasserIn]
Le Cerf, Didier [VerfasserIn]
Maaroufi, Raoui Mounir [VerfasserIn]
Chaubet, Frédéric [VerfasserIn]
Ben Mansour, Mohamed [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9004-61-9
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Antioxidant property
Hyaluronic Acid
Hyaluronic acid
Journal Article
Marine waste
Pharmacological activities
Polysaccharides
SEC/MALS/DRI/VD
Vitreous humour

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 08.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130424

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369186532