Prevotella, a dominant bacterium in young people with stage Ⅲ periodontitis, related to the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway

Copyright © 2024 Institut Pasteur. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved..

OBJECTS: As periodontitis progresses, the oral microbiome changes dynamically. The aim of this study is to evaluate the dominant bacteria of adults with stage III periodontitis and investigate potential pathways related to the dominant bacteria.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: 16S rRNA sequencing was carried out to detect the differences in the oral microbiome between adult with stage Ⅰ and stage Ⅲ periodontitis and find the dominant bacteria in each group. The inhibitor of the predominant pathway for stage Ⅲ periodontitis was used to investigate the role of the dominant bacteria in periodontitis in vivo and in vitro.

RESULTS: There was no significant difference in the α-diversity between the two groups. The results of β-diversity showed that the samples were divided into different groups according to the stage of periodontitis. The dominant bacteria in youths with stage Ⅲ periodontitis was Prevotella and may be related to the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway. Administration of SKF-86002 suppressed the expression of inflammation mediators in vivo and vitro.

CONCLUSIONS: Prevotella was the one dominant bacteria in young people with stage Ⅲ periodontitis and was related to the arachidonic acid metabolism pathway.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Microbes and infection - (2024) vom: 27. Feb., Seite 105316

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ye, Qin [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yaqiong [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Jie [VerfasserIn]
Ouyang, Zeyue [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Su, Xiaolin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ningxin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yun [VerfasserIn]
Tan, Li [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Yunzhi [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Yue [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

16S rRNA sequencing
Arachidonic acid metabolism
Journal Article
Periodontitis
Prevotella

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 08.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1016/j.micinf.2024.105316

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369130707