Very-early detection of atrial fibrillation after ablation evaluated by a wearable ECG-patch predicts late blanking period recurrence : Preliminary data from a prospective registry

© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V..

Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation represents a safe and effective procedure to restore sinus rhythm. The idea that post-procedural AF episodes - during the blanking period - are not considered treatment failure has been increasingly challenged. The E-Patch, a single-use adhesive electrode, facilitates extended continuous ECG monitoring for 120 h. This pilot study aims to assess the effectiveness of this ambulatory monitoring device and investigate whether very-early AF recurrence correlates with delayed blanking period ablation outcomes.

Methods: We conducted a single-center, prospective, longitudinal study, including consecutive post-ablation patients monitored with the E-patch. The ability of the device to continuously record was analyzed, as well as the occurrence of AF episodes during external 7-day loop-recorder in the 2nd-month post-ablation.

Results: We included 40 patients, median age 62 years (IQR 56-70). E-Patch monitoring was obtained for a median of 118 h (IQR 112-120), with no discomfort nor interpretation artefacts. Very-early AF recurrence was detected in 11 (27.5 %) patients, with a median AF burden of 7 % (IQR 6 %-33 %). Late-blanking period AF was detected in 13 (33 %) of the external 7-day loop recordings. Of the 11 patients that had very-early AF recurrence, 10 (91 %) had late-blanking AF. Very-early AF detection showed 77 % (95 % CI 64 %-90 %) sensitivity and 96 % (95 % CI 90-100 %) specificity in predicting late-blanking AF, with a non-parametric ROC curve AUC of 0.903 (95 % 0.797--1.0).

Conclusion: The E-Patch was able to detect very-early AF during an extended period. Very-early AF detection emerges as a predictor of AF recurrence during the late blanking period post-ablation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:51

Enthalten in:

International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature - 51(2024) vom: 30. März, Seite 101369

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Marques Antunes, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Silva Cunha, Pedro [VerfasserIn]
Lacerda Teixeira, Bárbara [VerfasserIn]
Portugal, Guilherme [VerfasserIn]
Valente, Bruno [VerfasserIn]
Lousinha, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Delgado, Ana Sofia [VerfasserIn]
Alves, Sandra [VerfasserIn]
Guerra, Cátia [VerfasserIn]
Cruz Ferreira, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Martins Oliveira, Mário [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Ablation
Arrythmia
Atrial fibrillation
Blanking period
External loop recorder
Journal Article
Recurrence

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 01.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijcha.2024.101369

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36910434X