Anti-TIGIT antibody improves PD-L1 blockade through myeloid and Treg cells

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited..

Tiragolumab, an anti-TIGIT antibody with an active IgG1κ Fc, demonstrated improved outcomes in the phase 2 CITYSCAPE trial (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03563716 ) when combined with atezolizumab (anti-PD-L1) versus atezolizumab alone1. However, there remains little consensus on the mechanism(s) of response with this combination2. Here we find that a high baseline of intratumoural macrophages and regulatory T cells is associated with better outcomes in patients treated with atezolizumab plus tiragolumab but not with atezolizumab alone. Serum sample analysis revealed that macrophage activation is associated with a clinical benefit in patients who received the combination treatment. In mouse tumour models, tiragolumab surrogate antibodies inflamed tumour-associated macrophages, monocytes and dendritic cells through Fcγ receptors (FcγR), in turn driving anti-tumour CD8+ T cells from an exhausted effector-like state to a more memory-like state. These results reveal a mechanism of action through which TIGIT checkpoint inhibitors can remodel immunosuppressive tumour microenvironments, and suggest that FcγR engagement is an important consideration in anti-TIGIT antibody development.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Nature. 2024 Mar 13;:. - PMID 38480897

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:627

Enthalten in:

Nature - 627(2024), 8004 vom: 29. März, Seite 646-655

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Guan, Xiangnan [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Ruozhen [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Yoonha [VerfasserIn]
Srivats, Shyam [VerfasserIn]
Nabet, Barzin Y [VerfasserIn]
Silva, John [VerfasserIn]
McGinnis, Lisa [VerfasserIn]
Hendricks, Robert [VerfasserIn]
Nutsch, Katherine [VerfasserIn]
Banta, Karl L [VerfasserIn]
Duong, Ellen [VerfasserIn]
Dunkle, Alexis [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Patrick S [VerfasserIn]
Han, Chia-Jung [VerfasserIn]
Mittman, Stephanie [VerfasserIn]
Molden, Nandini [VerfasserIn]
Daggumati, Pallavi [VerfasserIn]
Connolly, Wendy [VerfasserIn]
Johnson, Melissa [VerfasserIn]
Abreu, Delvys Rodriguez [VerfasserIn]
Cho, Byoung Chul [VerfasserIn]
Italiano, Antoine [VerfasserIn]
Gil-Bazo, Ignacio [VerfasserIn]
Felip, Enriqueta [VerfasserIn]
Mellman, Ira [VerfasserIn]
Mariathasan, Sanjeev [VerfasserIn]
Shames, David S [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Raymond [VerfasserIn]
Chiang, Eugene Y [VerfasserIn]
Johnston, Robert J [VerfasserIn]
Patil, Namrata S [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

52CMI0WC3Y
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antineoplastic Agents
Atezolizumab
B7-H1 Antigen
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Journal Article
Receptors, IgG
Receptors, Immunologic
T cell Ig and ITIM domain protein, mouse
TIGIT protein, human

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.03.2024

Date Revised 03.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03563716

ErratumIn: Nature. 2024 Mar 13;:. - PMID 38480897

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41586-024-07121-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369087984