Oxidative stress in the bivalve Diplodon chilensis under direct and dietary glyphosate-based formulation exposure

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects on biochemical parameters and organosomatic indices in the freshwater bivalve Diplodon chilensis exposed to a glyphosate-based formulation under direct and dietary exposures (4 mg a.p./L). After 1, 7, and 14 days of exposure, reduced glutathione (GSH) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) levels and the activities of glutathione-S- transferase (GST), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) were evaluated in the gills and digestive gland. The hepatosomatic (HSI) and branchiosomatic (BSI) indices were also analyzed. Direct and dietary glyphosate-based formulation exposure altered the redox homeostasis in the gills and digestive gland throughout the experimental time, inducing the detoxification response (GST), the antioxidant defenses (SOD, CAT, GSH), and causing lipid peroxidation. After 14 days of exposure, the HSI and BSI increased significantly (43% and 157%, respectively) only in the bivalves under direct exposure. Greater changes in the biochemical parameters were induced by the dietary exposure than by the direct exposure. Furthermore, the gills presented an earlier response compared to the digestive gland. These results suggested that direct and dietary exposure to a glyphosate-based formulation induced oxidative stress in the gills and digestive glands of D. chilensis. Thus, the presence of glyphosate-based formulations in aquatic ecosystems could represent a risk for filter-feeding organisms like bivalves.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Environmental science and pollution research international - 31(2024), 16 vom: 29. Apr., Seite 23610-23622

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Iummato, María Mercedes [VerfasserIn]
Sabatini, Sebastián Eduardo [VerfasserIn]
Rocchetta, Iara [VerfasserIn]
Yusseppone, María Soledad [VerfasserIn]
Del Carmen Ríos de Molina, María [VerfasserIn]
Juárez, Ángela Beatriz [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4632WW1X5A
Antioxidant/detoxifying biomarkers
Biomarkers
Catalase
Digestive gland
EC 1.11.1.6
EC 1.15.1.1
EC 2.5.1.18
Gills
Glutathione Transferase
Glyphosate
Herbicide formulation
Herbicide toxicity
Journal Article
Organosomatic indices
Superoxide Dismutase
Water Pollutants, Chemical

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 08.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11356-024-32639-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369087100