Biocompatibility of dental implants coated with hydroxyapatite using pulsed Er:YAG laser deposition

We aimed to improve the biocompatibility and osteoinductive potential of Ti implants using a simulated intraoral hydroxyapatite (HAp) coating. We devised a novel surface treatment for aggressive induction of osteoblast adhesion and bone regeneration on the implant surface. A thin α-tricalcium phosphate (α-TCP) film was deposited on the implant surface using a pulsed Er:YAG laser. The coating was converted to HAp through artificial saliva immersion, which was confirmed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). SEM showed needle-like HAp crystals on the Ti disks and sandblasted implant surfaces after immersion in artificial saliva for 96 h. Microcomputed tomography and histological evaluation 4 and 8 weeks after implantation into beagle dog mandibles showed that the HAp-coated implant was biocompatible and exhibited superior osteoinduction compared to that of sandblasted implants. Coating the implant surface with HAp using an Er:YAG laser has potential as a new method of the implant-surface debridement.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:43

Enthalten in:

Dental materials journal - 43(2024), 2 vom: 29. März, Seite 269-275

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kuki, Yuri [VerfasserIn]
Morinaga, Kenzo [VerfasserIn]
Uemura, Naoya [VerfasserIn]
Okamura, Tomoharu [VerfasserIn]
Hontsu, Shigeki [VerfasserIn]
Hashimoto, Yoshiya [VerfasserIn]
Baba, Shunsuke [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

91D9GV0Z28
Beagle dog
Biocompatibility
Coated Materials, Biocompatible
D1JT611TNE
Dental Implants
Durapatite
Er:YAG pulsed laser deposition
Hydroxyapatite coating
Implant
Journal Article
Saliva, Artificial
Titanium

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 02.04.2024

Date Revised 02.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4012/dmj.2023-235

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369077725