Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu polysaccharide alleviates LPS-induced pulmonary inflammation via NF-κB signal pathway

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

As a traditional Chinese medicinal and edible homologous plant, Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu has been used for treating lung diseases in Tibet. In this study, a pectin polysaccharide, OGY-LLPA, with a molecular weight of 62,184 Da, was isolated and characterized by GC-MS and NMR analysis. It mainly consists of galacturonic acid (GalA), galactose (Gal), rhamnose (Rha), and arabinose (Ara), with a linear main chain of galacturonic acid (homogalacturonan, HG) inserted by part of rhamnose galacturonic acid (rhamnogalacturonan, RG), attaching with arabinogalactan (AG) branches at RG-I. Both in the LPS-induced A549 cell model and LPS-induced pneumonia mouse model, OGY-LLPA demonstrated strong anti-inflammatory effects, even comparable to DEX, indicating its potential as an anti-pneumonia candidate agent. Moreover, low-dose OGY-LLPA alleviated LPS-induced pulmonary inflammation by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway. Overall, these findings could not only contribute to the utilization of Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu., but also provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of inflammation-related diseases.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:263

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 263(2024), Pt 2 vom: 28. März, Seite 130452

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Qian [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Xuelian [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Junxi [VerfasserIn]
Er-Bu, Aga [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Xiaoxia [VerfasserIn]
He, Changliang [VerfasserIn]
Yin, Lizi [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Funeng [VerfasserIn]
Li, Haohuan [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Huaqiao [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Yuping [VerfasserIn]
Lv, Cheng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4JK6RN80GF
Anti-pneumonia
Galacturonic acid
Hexuronic Acids
Journal Article
Lipopolysaccharides
NF-kappa B
Onosma glomeratum Y. L. Liu
Polysaccharide identification
Polysaccharides
QN34XC755A
Rhamnose

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.03.2024

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130452

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36907677X