Asiaticasics A-O, structurally intriguing coumarins from Toddalia asiatica with potential inflammatory inhibitory activity

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Ethyl acetate fraction of Toddalia asiatica was fractionated to yield fifteen previously undescribed prenylated coumarins, asiaticasics A-O (1-15) along with nine (16-24) known derivatives. The structures of these undescribed coumarins were established by spectroscopic analysis and reference data. Biological activity evaluation showed that compound 3 with the IC50 value of 2.830 μM and compound 12 with the IC50 value of 0.682 μM owned anti-inflammatory activity by detecting the rate of lactate dehydrogenase release in pyroptosis J774A.1 cells. The results showed that the expression of Caspase-1 and IL-1β was decreased in a dose-dependent manner in the compound 12 treatment group, suggesting that compound 12 may reduce pyroptosis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome. To further determine that compound 12 treatment can inhibit macrophage pyroptosis, morphological observation was performed and the results were consistent with the bioactivity evaluation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:221

Enthalten in:

Phytochemistry - 221(2024) vom: 28. Apr., Seite 114042

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Song, Si-Chen [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Bai-Dong [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Xue-Wen [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Yi-Fan [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Bin [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Qiong [VerfasserIn]
Pang, Wen-Hui [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Ze-Kai [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xing-Jie [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiao-Li [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Wei-Lie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Anti-inflammatory activity
Coumarin
Coumarins
Isopentenyloxy
Journal Article
Plant Extracts
Rutaceae
Toddalia asiatica

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 08.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114042

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36907646X