National long-term patient-reported outcomes following mastectomy with or without breast reconstruction : The Swedish Breast Reconstruction Outcome Study Part 2 (SweBRO 2)

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of BJS Foundation Ltd..

BACKGROUND: The Swedish Breast Reconstruction Outcome Study (SweBRO) initiative is a nationwide study with the primary aim of assessing long-term outcomes after mastectomy with and without breast reconstruction (BR). The current part (SweBRO 2) is designed to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL), with the hypothesis that BR has a positive impact on patient-reported HRQoL in the long-term.

METHODS: Women who underwent mastectomy in Sweden in 2000, 2005, or 2010 and were alive at the time of the survey were identified through the National Breast Cancer Registry. Eligible participants received formal invitation letters to take part in a survey evaluating their HRQoL at 5 , 10, or 15 years post-mastectomy. The EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-BR23, and EQ-5D-3L questionnaires were employed.

RESULTS: Of 2904 respondents (50% of 5853 invited), 895 (31%) had received BR. Among them, 516 (58%) were reconstructed with implants and 281 (31%) with autologous tissue. Women with BR scored significantly better in the EORCT QLQ-C30 physical functioning domain (mean 90 versus 81 points), fatigue (mean 21 versus 25), and dyspnoea (mean 16 versus 22) compared to non-reconstructed women. The EORTC QLQ-BR23 revealed that women with BR experienced favourable sexual functioning compared with non-reconstructed women (mean 26 versus 14). The EQ-5D-3L visual analogue scale score was similar between groups.

CONCLUSION: The current study underscores the benefits of BR for long-term well-being, for example, in terms of physical and sexual functioning. These underline the importance of informing women undergoing mastectomy about BR alternatives and its potential benefits in enhancing long-term well-being.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8

Enthalten in:

BJS open - 8(2024), 1 vom: 03. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gümüscü, Rojda [VerfasserIn]
Unukovych, Dmytro [VerfasserIn]
Wärnberg, Fredrik [VerfasserIn]
de Boniface, Jana [VerfasserIn]
Sund, Malin [VerfasserIn]
Åhsberg, Kristina [VerfasserIn]
Hansson, Emma [VerfasserIn]
Folkvaljon, Folke [VerfasserIn]
Mani, Maria [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.02.2024

Date Revised 01.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/bjsopen/zrae003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369056868