Hyperdense sign as a predictor for successful recanalization and clinical outcome in acute ischemic stroke : A systematic review and meta-analysis

OBJECTIVE: To assess the prognostic values of hyperdense sign on pretreatment non-contrast head CT scan for successful recanalization (mTICI ≥2b) and 90-day good functional outcome (mRs 0-2) in patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing mechanical thrombectomy (MT).

METHODS: Literature search on PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases from inception up to 1 November 2023 was conducted. Twelve studies which reported hyperdense sign, recanalization and clinical outcomes were included in qualitative synthesis and meta-analysis.

RESULTS: Pooled analysis demonstrated a statistically significant association between successful recanalization and hyperdense sign-positive patients who underwent MT (odd ratios (OR) = 1.47, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.03-2.10, p = 0.04). No statistically significant association was demonstrated between presence of hyperdense sign and good functional outcome (OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 0.72-1.49, p = 0.85) or symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage sICH (OR: 1.80, 95% CI 0.72-4.47, p = 0.21).

CONCLUSIONS: This meta-analysis demonstrated that pre-intervention hyperdense sign on CT imaging might be useful in prediction of successful recanalization after MT.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences - (2024) vom: 28. Feb., Seite 15910199241235431

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gharaibeh, Khaled [VerfasserIn]
Aladamat, Nameer [VerfasserIn]
Samara, Mohammad [VerfasserIn]
Mierzwa, Adam T [VerfasserIn]
Ali, Ahsan [VerfasserIn]
Zaidi, Syed [VerfasserIn]
Jumaa, Mouhammad [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Hyperdesne vessel sign
Journal Article
Review
Stroke
Successful recanalization

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 28.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1177/15910199241235431

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369052307