Socio-demographic determinants of COVID-19 vaccine uptake in Ontario : Exploring differences across the Health Region model

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to be a worldwide public health concern. Although vaccines against this disease were rapidly developed, vaccination uptake has not been equal across all the segments of the population, particularly in the case of underrepresented groups. However, there are also differences in vaccination across geographical areas, which might be important to consider in the development of future public health vaccination policies. In this study, we examined the relationship between vaccination status (having received the first dose of a COVID-19 vaccine), socio-economic strata, and the Health Regions for individuals in Ontario, Canada. Our results show that between October of 2021 and January of 2022, individuals from underrepresented communities were three times less likely to be vaccinated than White/Caucasian individuals across the province of Ontario, and that in some cases, within these groups, individuals in low-income brackets had significantly higher odds of vaccination when compared to their peers in high income brackets. Finally, we identified significantly lower odds of vaccination in the Central, East and West Health Regions of Ontario within certain underrepresented groups. This study shows that there is an ongoing need to better understand and address differences in vaccination uptake across diverse segments of the population of Ontario that the pandemic has largely impacted.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42

Enthalten in:

Vaccine - 42(2024), 8 vom: 19. März, Seite 2106-2114

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mundo Ortiz, Ariel [VerfasserIn]
Nasri, Bouchra [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
COVID-19 Vaccines
Journal Article
Race and ethnicity
Socio-economic factors
Survey
Vaccination
Visible minorities

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.03.2024

Date Revised 18.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.02.045

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369032128