Impact of Lactate Clearance on Clinical and Neurological Outcomes of Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Treated With Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation : A Secondary Data Analysis

Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

OBJECTIVES: Serial evaluations of lactate concentration may be more useful in predicting outcomes in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) than a single measurement. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of lactate clearance (LC) on clinical and neurologic outcomes in patients with OHCA who underwent extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR).

DESIGN: Retrospective multicenter observational study.

SETTING: Patients with OHCA receiving ECPR at 36 hospitals in Japan between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2018.

PATIENTS: This study evaluated 1227 patients, with lactateinitial assessed upon emergency department admission and lactatesecond measured subsequently. To adjust for the disparity in the time between lactate measurements, the modified 6-hour LC was defined as follows: ([lactateinitial-lactatesecond]/lactateinitial) × 100 × (6/the duration between the initial and second measurements [hr]). The patients were divided into four groups according to the modified 6-hour LC with an equivalent number of patients among LC quartiles: Q1 (LC < 18.8), Q2 (18.8 < LC < 59.9), Q3 (60.0 < LC < 101.2), and Q4 (101.2 < LC).

INTERVENTIONS: None.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: The 30-day survival rates increased as the 6-hour LC increased (Q1, 21.2%; Q2, 36.8%; Q3, 41.4%; Q4, 53.6%; p for trend < 0.001). In the multivariate analysis, the modified 6-hour LC was significantly associated with a 30-day survival rate (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.003; 95% CI, 1.001-1.005; p < 0.001) and favorable neurologic outcome (AOR, 1.002; 95% CI, 1.000-1.004; p = 0.027).

CONCLUSIONS: In patients with OHCA who underwent ECPR, an increase in the modified 6-hour LC was associated with favorable clinical and neurologic outcome. Thus, LC can be a criterion to assess whether ECPR should be continued.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Critical care medicine - (2024) vom: 27. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sugimoto, Momoko [VerfasserIn]
Takayama, Wataru [VerfasserIn]
Inoue, Akihiko [VerfasserIn]
Hifumi, Toru [VerfasserIn]
Sakamoto, Tetsuya [VerfasserIn]
Kuroda, Yasuhiro [VerfasserIn]
Otomo, Yasuhiro [VerfasserIn]
Study of Advanced Life Support for Ventricular Fibrillation with Extracorporeal Circulation in Japan (SAVE-J II) study group [VerfasserIn]
Senda, Asae [Sonstige Person]
Suzuki, Hajime [Sonstige Person]
Tanimoto, Atsunori [Sonstige Person]
Kitagawa, Kanta [Sonstige Person]
Katayama, Yoichi [Sonstige Person]
Igarashi, Nobuaki [Sonstige Person]
Kawano, Masayuki [Sonstige Person]
Kuroki, Yuji [Sonstige Person]
Umehara, Tadashi [Sonstige Person]
Sasaki, Yukari [Sonstige Person]
Tominaga, Naoki [Sonstige Person]
Hamaguchi, Takuro [Sonstige Person]
Sakai, Takuma [Sonstige Person]
Abe, Takeru [Sonstige Person]
Hanafusa, Hiroaki [Sonstige Person]
Yamaoka, Yuki [Sonstige Person]
Kakizaki, Yumi [Sonstige Person]
Sakato, Shinya [Sonstige Person]
Kashiwabara, Shiho [Sonstige Person]
Kadoya, Takashi [Sonstige Person]
Misumi, Kayo [Sonstige Person]
Kobayashi, Takaomi [Sonstige Person]
Yamada, Sou [Sonstige Person]
Kobayashi, Masakazu [Sonstige Person]
Akashi, Naoko [Sonstige Person]
Kuno, Masamune [Sonstige Person]
Maruyama, Jun [Sonstige Person]
Kobata, Hitoshi [Sonstige Person]
Soh, Mitsuhito [Sonstige Person]
Shirasaki, Kasumi [Sonstige Person]
Shiba, Daiki [Sonstige Person]
Isokawa, Shutaro [Sonstige Person]
Uchida, Masatoshi [Sonstige Person]
Sakurai, Atsushi [Sonstige Person]
Tatsukawa, Hirotaka [Sonstige Person]
Nishikawa, Marie [Sonstige Person]
Kojima, Mitsuaki [Sonstige Person]
Kosaki, Ryohei [Sonstige Person]
Shimazui, Takashi [Sonstige Person]
Kinoshita, Hiroki [Sonstige Person]
Sawada, Yusuke [Sonstige Person]
Yamamoto, Ryo [Sonstige Person]
Masuzawa, Yuya [Sonstige Person]
Matsumura, Kazuki [Sonstige Person]
Shimazaki, Junya [Sonstige Person]

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Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 27.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1097/CCM.0000000000006245

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369014057