Relationship Between Maternal Age and Macronutrient Content of Colostrum
BACKGROUND: Little is known about the relationship between maternal age and the macronutrient content of colostrum.
RESEARCH AIMS: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between maternal age and human milk macronutrient content by comparing the concentrations of lactose, proteins, and lipids in the colostrum of women with younger, moderate, and advanced maternal age.
METHODS: An observational, cross-sectional study was designed to compare the macronutrient concentrations in the colostrum of women aged < 20 years, 20 to 34 years, and > 34 years (younger, moderate, and advanced maternal age, respectively; n = 33 per group). For each participant, 3 ml of colostrum was collected by manual extraction from the right breast at 10 am, 39-48 hr after delivery, and analyzed using a Miris Human Milk Analyzer. Macronutrient concentrations were compared between the groups using analysis of variance. P < 0.05 was considered significant.
RESULTS: Mothers with moderate maternal age had a higher colostrum lipid concentration than those with younger or advanced maternal age (2.3 mg, SD = 1.4 mg vs. 1.5 mg, SD = 1.0 mg vs. 1.6 mg, SD = 0.9 mg, respectively; p = 0.007). Lactose and protein contents in the analyzed samples did not differ among the three study groups.
CONCLUSION: This study lends support to the potential variation of lipids in colostrum by maternal age and suggests individual adaptation to the nutritional components of milk to the needs of the infant may be beneficial.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association - 40(2024), 2 vom: 22. Apr., Seite 286-295 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Hochman, Virginia Gontijo Abreu [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.04.2024 Date Revised 15.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1177/08903344241233500 |
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| funding: |
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|---|---|
| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM36901104X |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 15.04.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: Little is known about the relationship between maternal age and the macronutrient content of colostrum | ||
| 520 | |a RESEARCH AIMS: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between maternal age and human milk macronutrient content by comparing the concentrations of lactose, proteins, and lipids in the colostrum of women with younger, moderate, and advanced maternal age | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: An observational, cross-sectional study was designed to compare the macronutrient concentrations in the colostrum of women aged < 20 years, 20 to 34 years, and > 34 years (younger, moderate, and advanced maternal age, respectively; n = 33 per group). For each participant, 3 ml of colostrum was collected by manual extraction from the right breast at 10 am, 39-48 hr after delivery, and analyzed using a Miris Human Milk Analyzer. Macronutrient concentrations were compared between the groups using analysis of variance. P < 0.05 was considered significant | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Mothers with moderate maternal age had a higher colostrum lipid concentration than those with younger or advanced maternal age (2.3 mg, SD = 1.4 mg vs. 1.5 mg, SD = 1.0 mg vs. 1.6 mg, SD = 0.9 mg, respectively; p = 0.007). Lactose and protein contents in the analyzed samples did not differ among the three study groups | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: This study lends support to the potential variation of lipids in colostrum by maternal age and suggests individual adaptation to the nutritional components of milk to the needs of the infant may be beneficial | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Observational Study | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a adolescent | |
| 650 | 4 | |a advanced maternal age | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a colostrum | |
| 650 | 4 | |a cross-sectional analysis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a human milk composition | |
| 650 | 4 | |a human milk fat | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Nascimento, Regina Celia Fernandes de Abreu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a da Silva, Camila Barros Melgaço |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Quinderé, Pedro Noguchi Aragão |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Melo, Raquel Ximenes |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Bueno, Arnaldo Costa |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vieira, Alan Araújo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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