Mechanical Circulatory Support for High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review will focus on the indications of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) for high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and then analyze in detail all MCS devices available to the operator, evaluating their mechanisms of action, pros and cons, contraindications, and clinical data supporting their use.

RECENT FINDINGS: Over the last decade, the interventional cardiology arena has witnessed an increase in the complexity profile of the patients and lesions treated in the catheterization laboratory. Patients with significant comorbidity burden, left ventricular dysfunction, impaired hemodynamics, and/or complex coronary anatomy often cannot tolerate extensive percutaneous revascularization. Therefore, a variety of MCS devices have been developed and adopted for high-risk PCI. Despite the variety of MCS available to date, a detailed characterization of the patient requiring MCS is still lacking. A precise selection of patients who can benefit from MCS support during high-risk PCI and the choice of the most appropriate MCS device in each case are imperative to provide extensive revascularization and improve patient outcomes. Several new devices are being tested in early feasibility studies and randomized clinical trials and the experience gained in this context will allow us to provide precise answers to these questions in the coming years.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

Current cardiology reports - 26(2024), 4 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 233-244

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Moscardelli, Silvia [VerfasserIn]
Masoomi, Reza [VerfasserIn]
Villablanca, Pedro [VerfasserIn]
Jabri, Ahmad [VerfasserIn]
Patel, Ankitkumar K [VerfasserIn]
Moroni, Francesco [VerfasserIn]
Azzalini, Lorenzo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
High-risk percutaneous coronary intervention
Impella
Intra-aortic balloon pump
Journal Article
Mechanical circulatory support
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Review
TandemHeart

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.04.2024

Date Revised 19.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11886-024-02029-2

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368977609