RNA-Templated Peptide Bond Formation Promotes L-Homochirality
© 2024 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH..
The world in which we live is homochiral. The ribose units that form the backbone of DNA and RNA are all D-configured and the encoded amino acids that comprise the proteins of all living species feature an all-L-configuration at the α-carbon atoms. The homochirality of α-amino acids is essential for folding of the peptides into well-defined and functional 3D structures and the homochirality of D-ribose is crucial for helix formation and base-pairing. The question of why nature uses only encoded L-α-amino acids is not understood. Herein, we show that an RNA-peptide world, in which peptides grow on RNAs constructed from D-ribose, leads to the self-selection of homo-L-peptides, which provides a possible explanation for the homo-D-ribose and homo-L-amino acid combination seen in nature.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:63 |
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Enthalten in: |
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) - 63(2024), 19 vom: 06. Apr., Seite e202319235 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Węgrzyn, Ewa [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
63231-63-0 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.04.2024 Date Revised 25.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1002/anie.202319235 |
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funding: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM368974979 |
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520 | |a The world in which we live is homochiral. The ribose units that form the backbone of DNA and RNA are all D-configured and the encoded amino acids that comprise the proteins of all living species feature an all-L-configuration at the α-carbon atoms. The homochirality of α-amino acids is essential for folding of the peptides into well-defined and functional 3D structures and the homochirality of D-ribose is crucial for helix formation and base-pairing. The question of why nature uses only encoded L-α-amino acids is not understood. Herein, we show that an RNA-peptide world, in which peptides grow on RNAs constructed from D-ribose, leads to the self-selection of homo-L-peptides, which provides a possible explanation for the homo-D-ribose and homo-L-amino acid combination seen in nature | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Nainytė, Milda |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Escobar, Luis |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Carell, Thomas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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