Photoelectrochemical detection of copper ions based on a covalent organic framework with tunable properties

Copper ions (Cu2+) play an essential role in various cellular functions, including respiration, nerve conduction, tissue maturation, oxidative stress defense, and iron metabolism. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a class of porous crystalline materials with directed structural designability and high stability due to the combination of different monomers through covalent bonds. In this study, we synthesized a porphyrin-tetrathiazole COF (TT-COF(Zn)) with Zn-porphyrin and tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) as monomers and used it as a photoactive material. The strong light absorption of metalloporphyrin and the electron-rich properties of supplied TTF contribute to its photoelectrochemical performance. Additionally, the sulfur (S) in the TTF can coordinate with Cu2+. Based on these properties, we constructed a highly sensitive photoelectrochemical sensor for detecting Cu2+. The sensor exhibited a linear range from 0.5 nM to 500 nM (R2 = 0.9983) and a detection limit of 0.15 nM for Cu2+. Notably, the sensor performed well when detecting Cu2+ in water samples.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:149

Enthalten in:

The Analyst - 149(2024), 7 vom: 25. März, Seite 2045-2050

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Lu [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Yue [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Mei-Jie [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Cheng-Shuang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Heng-Ye [VerfasserIn]
Kong, Fen-Ying [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Wei [VerfasserIn]

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Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1039/d4an00026a

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368972437