Drug-loaded lipid nanoparticles improve the removal rates of the Staphylococcus aureus biofilm

© 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH..

Biofilms of the foodborne pathogen Staphylococcus aureus show improved resistance to antibiotics and are difficult to eliminate. To enhance antibacteria and biofilm dispersion via extracellular matrix diffusion, a new lipid nanoparticle was prepared, which employed a mixture of phospholipids and a 0.8% surfactin shell. In the lipid nanoparticle, 31.56 μg mL-1 of erythromycin was encapsulated. The lipid nanoparticle size was approximately 52 nm and the zeta-potential was -67 mV, which was measured using a Marvin laser particle size analyzer. In addition, lipid nanoparticles significantly dispersed the biofilms of S. aureus W1, CICC22942, and CICC 10788 on the surface of stainless steel, reducing the total viable count of bacteria in the biofilms by 103 CFU mL-1 . In addition, the lipid nanoparticle can remove polysaccharides and protein components from the biofilm matrix. The results of laser confocal microscopy showed that the lipid nanoparticles effectively killed residual bacteria in the biofilms. Thus, to thoroughly eliminate biofilms on material surfaces in food factories to avoid repeated contamination, drug-lipid nanoparticles present a suitable method to achieve this.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Biotechnology journal - 19(2024), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite e2300159

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Qiao, Jiaju [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Antuo [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Haibo [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Zhaoxin [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Fanqiang [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Changzheng [VerfasserIn]
Bie, Xiaomei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Biofilm
Foodborne pathogen
Journal Article
Lipid Nanoparticles
Lipid nanoparticle
Liposomes
Staphylococcus aureus

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.02.2024

Date Revised 27.02.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/biot.202300159

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36893375X