New insights for simultaneous nutrient removal enhancement and greenhouse gas emissions reduction of constructed wetland by optimizing its redox environment through manganese oxide addition

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Manganese oxide (MnOx) is receiving increased interest in the nutrient removal of constructed wetlands (CWs); however, its service effectiveness for simultaneous greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction is still vague. In this study, three vertical flow CWs, i.e., volcanics (CCW), manganese sand uniformly mixing with volcanics (Mn-CW) and MnOx doped volcanics (MnV-CW), were constructed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of MnOx on nutrient removal enhancement and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction. The results showed that the MnOx doped volcanics optimized the oxidation-reduction potential surrounding the substrate (-164.0 ∼ +141.1 mv), and resulted in the lowest GHG emissions (CO2-equivalent) from MnV-CW, 16.8-36.5 % lower than that of Mn-CW and CCW. This was mainly ascribed to mitigation of N2O produced during the NO3--N reduction process, according to results of 15N stable isotope labeling. Analysis of the microbial community structure revealed that due to the optimized redox conditions through chemical doping of MnOx on volcanics, the abundance of microbe involved in denitrification and Mn-oxidizing process in the MnV-CW was significantly increased at genus level, which led to a higher Mn cycling efficiency between biogenic MnOx and Mn2+, and enhanced denitrification efficiency and N2O emission reduction. This study would help to understand and provide a preferable reference for future applications for manganese-based CW.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:253

Enthalten in:

Water research - 253(2024) vom: 01. März, Seite 121348

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ji, Mingde [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xue [VerfasserIn]
Heng, Jiayang [VerfasserIn]
Tanveer, Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Zizhang [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Zhen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

42Z2K6ZL8P
64J2OA7MH3
Constructed wetlands
Greenhouse Gases
Greenhouse gas emission
Journal Article
Manganese
Manganese Compounds
Manganese oxide
Manganese oxides
N762921K75
Nitrogen
Nitrogen removal
Oxidation reduction potential
Oxides

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.03.2024

Date Revised 18.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.watres.2024.121348

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368914488