Development of guar gum reinforced calcium magnesium phosphate-based bone biocement
© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC..
This study aims at developing a calcium magnesium phosphate-based bone biocement that combines a natural polymer and regenerative properties of bone bonding materials. The formulation of this biocement consists of oxidized guar gum, polydopamine, and calcium magnesium phosphate. The oxidized guar gum is easily soluble in water and has a slightly basic pH, unlike unmodified guar gum, thus allowing a homogenous paste to form in the alkaline environment of calcium magnesium phosphate. Three different oxidized degrees of guar gum were made, and the impact on the biocement properties was studied. The modified guar gum-reinforced biocement (OGG C2) displayed higher mechanical strength and lower degradation rates than OGG B1 and OGG A0. Furthermore, samples with polydopamine exhibited better results, thus, improving the already reinforced biocement. Morphological studies of the biocement displayed a highly porous structure with porosity varying among biocement containing different oxidized guar gum and polydopamine levels.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:112 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials - 112(2024), 3 vom: 31. Feb., Seite e35384 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Goenka, Vidul [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
25618-23-9 |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 26.02.2024 Date Revised 26.02.2024 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1002/jbm.b.35384 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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NLM368907775 |
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| 520 | |a This study aims at developing a calcium magnesium phosphate-based bone biocement that combines a natural polymer and regenerative properties of bone bonding materials. The formulation of this biocement consists of oxidized guar gum, polydopamine, and calcium magnesium phosphate. The oxidized guar gum is easily soluble in water and has a slightly basic pH, unlike unmodified guar gum, thus allowing a homogenous paste to form in the alkaline environment of calcium magnesium phosphate. Three different oxidized degrees of guar gum were made, and the impact on the biocement properties was studied. The modified guar gum-reinforced biocement (OGG C2) displayed higher mechanical strength and lower degradation rates than OGG B1 and OGG A0. Furthermore, samples with polydopamine exhibited better results, thus, improving the already reinforced biocement. Morphological studies of the biocement displayed a highly porous structure with porosity varying among biocement containing different oxidized guar gum and polydopamine levels | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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