Silk fibroin/methacrylated gelatine/hydroxyapatite biomimetic nanofibrous membranes for guided bone regeneration

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

By mimicking in vivo bionic microenvironment and promoting osteogenic differentiation, the hybrid organic-inorganic nanofibrous membranes provide promising potential for guided bone regeneration (GBR) in the treatment of clinical bone defects. To develop a degradable and osteogenic membrane for GBR by combining the natural biomacromolecule silk fibroin (SF) and gelatine with the bioactive nano hydroxyapatite (nHA), the anhydride-modified gelatine-nano hydroxyapatite (GelMA-nHA) composites were synthesized in situ and introduced into silk fibroin to prepare nanofibrous membranes with different ratios using electrospinning and photocrosslinking. The nanofibrous membranes, particularly those with a mass ratio of 7:2:1, were found to exhibit satisfactory elongation at break up to 110 %, maintain the nanofibrous structure for up to 28 days, and rapidly form bone-like apatite within 3 days, thus offering advantages when it comes to guided bone regeneration. In vitro cell results showed that the SF/GelMA/nHA membranes had excellent biocompatibility and enhanced osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs. In vivo studies revealed that the hybrid composite membranes can improve bone regeneration of critical-sized calvarial defects in rat model. Therefore, the novel hybrid nanofibrous membrane is proposed to be a alternative candidate for creating a bionic microenvironment that promotes bone regeneration, indicating their potential application to bone injury treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:263

Enthalten in:

International journal of biological macromolecules - 263(2024), Pt 2 vom: 21. März, Seite 130380

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Bo [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ying [VerfasserIn]
He, Jisu [VerfasserIn]
Shu, Yue [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Haocheng [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Junhong [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Chi [VerfasserIn]
Xiao, Wenqian [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhongning [VerfasserIn]
Liao, Xiaoling [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9007-76-5
91D9GV0Z28
Bone regeneration
Durapatite
Fibroins
Journal Article
Methacrylated gelatine
Silk
Silk fibroin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.03.2024

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130380

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36885258X