An integrated meta-omics approach reveals the different response mechanisms of two anammox bacteria towards fluoroquinolone antibiotics

Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

The emerging fluoroquinolone antibiotics (FQs) are highly influential in nitrogen removal from livestock wastewater. However, beyond the capability of nitrogen removal, little is known about the molecular mechanisms (e.g., shift of core metabolism and energy allocation) of different anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) under continuous FQ stress. This study investigated the effects of ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin and their mixture at concentrations detected in livestock wastewater on two key anammox species in membrane bioreactors. It was found 20 μg/L FQs promoted nitrogen removal efficiency and community stability, and42-51 % of FQs were removed simultaneously. Integrated meta-omics analysis revealed varied gene expression patterns between the two dominant AnAOB, Candidatus Brocadia sapporoensis (B AnAOB) and Candidatus Kuenenia stuttgartiensis (K AnAOB). The nitrogen metabolic processes were bolstered in B AnAOB, while those involved in anammox pathway of K AnAOB were inhibited. This difference was tentatively attributed to the up-regulation of reactive oxygen species scavenger genes (ccp and dxf) and FQ resistance gene (qnrB72) in B AnAOB. Importantly, most enhanced core biosynthesis/metabolism of AnAOB and close cross-feeding with accompanying bacteria were also likely to contribute to their higher levels of biomass yield and metabolism activity under FQ stress. This finding suggests that B AnAOB has the advantage of higher nitrogen metabolism capacity over K AnAOB in livestock wastewater containing FQs, which is helpful for efficient and stable nitrogen removal by the functional anammox species.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:185

Enthalten in:

Environment international - 185(2024) vom: 01. März, Seite 108505

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Qiao, Xuejiao [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Lingyun [VerfasserIn]
Fang, Fang [VerfasserIn]
Fu, Chenkun [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Ruqian [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yizhen [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Sihan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xisong [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Yan [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Kai [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Nan [VerfasserIn]
Tao, Huchun [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Ke [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Lijuan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Ammonium Compounds
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Fluoroquinolones
Journal Article
Meta-omics
N762921K75
Nitrogen
Nitrogen removal
Sewage
Wastewater

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.03.2024

Date Revised 26.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.envint.2024.108505

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36884904X