Construction of SnO2 buffer layer and analysis of its interface modification for Li and Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 in solid-state batteries

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

SnO2 layer between Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 (LAGP) and lithium anode was prepared through simple scratch-coating process to improve interface properties. The physical phase, morphology, and electrochemical properties of Li/SnO2/LAGP structure were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and electrochemical analytical methods. It was found that SnO2 layer effectively improved the interface stability of LAGP and lithium anode. The prepared Li/SnO2/LAGP/SnO2/Li symmetric cell exhibited a large critical current density of 1.8 mA cm-2 and demonstrated excellent cycling characteristics. The polarization voltages of symmetric cell were 0.1 V and 0.8 V after 1000 h of cycling at current densities of 0.04 mA cm-2 and 0.5 mA cm-2, respectively. Li/SnO2LAGP/LiFePO4 solid-state full cells were also assembled, exhibiting a discharge specific capacity of 150 mAh g-1 after 200 cycles at 0.1C with capacity retention rate of 96 %. The good interface properties of Li/SnO2/LAGP structure are attributed to the transformation of SnO2 layer into a buffer layer containing Li2O, Sn0, and LixSny alloy during cycling process, which effectively inhibits the reduction reaction between LAGP and lithium anode.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:663

Enthalten in:

Journal of colloid and interface science - 663(2024) vom: 21. März, Seite 132-142

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Song, Jinhong [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Chen [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Zejian [VerfasserIn]
Huo, Shizhe [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Yihan [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Fei [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Lei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

DRT-reconstructed impedance
Interfacial modification
Journal Article
LAGP electrolyte
Solid-state battery

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jcis.2024.02.151

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368848000