Polyvinylpyrrolidone-Coated Cubic Hollow Nanocages of PdPt3 and PdIr3 as Highly Efficient Self-Cascade Uricase/Peroxidase Mimics

Uricase-catalyzed uric acid (UA) degradation has been applied for hyperuricemia therapy, but this medication is limited by H2O2 accumulation, which can cause oxidative stress of cells, resulting in many other health issues. Herein, we report a robust cubic hollow nanocage (HNC) system based on polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated PdPt3 and PdIr3 to serve as highly efficient self-cascade uricase/peroxidase mimics to achieve the desired dual catalysis for both UA degradation and H2O2 elimination. These HNCs have hollow cubic shape with average wall thickness of 1.5 nm, providing desired synergy to enhance catalyst's activity and stability. Density functional theory calculations suggest the PdIr3 HNC surface tend to promote OH*/O* desorption for better peroxidase-like catalysis, while the PdPt3 HNC surface accelerates the UA oxidation by facilitating O2-to-H2O2 conversion. The dual catalysis power demonstrated by these HNCs in cell studies suggests their great potential as a new type of nanozyme for treating hyperuricemia.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

Nano letters - 24(2024), 11 vom: 20. März, Seite 3432-3440

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xi, Zheng [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Qin-Chao [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Ziyu [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Xiaoqiao [VerfasserIn]
Zong, Liying [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Mengyao [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Xiaohuan [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Shouheng [VerfasserIn]
Han, Jie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

268B43MJ25
BBX060AN9V
Coloring Agents
EC 1.-
EC 1.11.1.7
EC 1.7.3.3
FZ989GH94E
H2O2 elimination
Hollow nanocage
Hydrogen Peroxide
In vitro cell toxicity
Journal Article
Oxidoreductases
Peroxidase
Povidone
Self-cascade nanozyme
Urate Oxidase
Uric Acid
Uric acid degradation

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.03.2024

Date Revised 21.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c00071

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368811239