Effects of different contact angles during forefoot running on the stresses of the foot bones : a finite element simulation study

Copyright © 2024 Zhou, Xu, Quan, Ugbolue and Gu..

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the changes in foot at different sole-ground contact angles during forefoot running. This study tried to help forefoot runners better control and improve their technical movements by comparing different sole-ground contact angles. Methods: A male participant of Chinese ethnicity was enlisted for the present study, with a recorded age of 25 years, a height of 183 cm, and a body weight of 80 kg. This study focused on forefoot strike patterns through FE analysis. Results: It can be seen that the peak von Mises stress of M1-5 (Metatarsal) of a (Contact angle: 9.54) is greater than that of b (Contact angle: 7.58) and c (Contact angle: 5.62) in the three cases. On the contrary, the peak von Mises stress of MC (Medial Cuneiform), IC (Intermediate Cuneiform), LC (Lateral Cuneiform), C (Cuboid), N (Navicular), T (Tarsal) in three different cases is opposite, and the peak von Mises stress of c is greater than that of a and b. The peak von Mises stress of b is between a and c. Conclusion: This study found that a reduced sole-ground contact angle may reduce metatarsal stress fractures. Further, a small sole-ground contact angle may not increase ankle joint injury risk during forefoot running. Hence, given the specialized nature of the running shoes designed for forefoot runners, it is plausible that this study may offer novel insights to guide their athletic pursuits.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology - 12(2024) vom: 01., Seite 1337540

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhou, Huiyu [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Datao [VerfasserIn]
Quan, Wenjing [VerfasserIn]
Ugbolue, Ukadike Chris [VerfasserIn]
Gu, Yaodong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Contact angle
Finite elements
Foot
Foot injury
Forefoot running
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 24.02.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fbioe.2024.1337540

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368803511