Mesenchymal stromal cell derived extracellular vesicles as a therapeutic tool : immune regulation, MSC priming, and applications to SLE

Copyright © 2024 Wong, Stoilova, Gazeau, Herbeuval and Fourniols..

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by a dysfunction of the immune system. Mesenchymal stromal cell (MSCs) derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanometer-sized particles carrying a diverse range of bioactive molecules, such as proteins, miRNAs, and lipids. Despite the methodological disparities, recent works on MSC-EVs have highlighted their broad immunosuppressive effect, thus driving forwards the potential of MSC-EVs in the treatment of chronic diseases. Nonetheless, their mechanism of action is still unclear, and better understanding is needed for clinical application. Therefore, we describe in this review the diverse range of bioactive molecules mediating their immunomodulatory effect, the techniques and possibilities for enhancing their immune activity, and finally the potential application to SLE.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Front Immunol. 2024 Apr 08;15:1386412. - PMID 38650944

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in immunology - 15(2024) vom: 26., Seite 1355845

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wong, Christophe [VerfasserIn]
Stoilova, Ivana [VerfasserIn]
Gazeau, Florence [VerfasserIn]
Herbeuval, Jean-Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Fourniols, Thibaut [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Extracellular vesicles
Immune regulation
Journal Article
Mesenchymal stromal cell
MicroRNAs
Priming
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Secretome
Systemic lupus erythematosus

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.02.2024

Date Revised 26.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

ErratumIn: Front Immunol. 2024 Apr 08;15:1386412. - PMID 38650944

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fimmu.2024.1355845

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36880318X