Night shift work was associated with functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with endovascular thrombectomy

© 2024 The Authors..

Objective: This study aimed to explore the impact of late night shift work on the functional outcomes of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) treated with endovascular thrombectomy (EVT).

Methods: Consecutive AIS patients who underwent EVT between June 2019 and June 2021 were enrolled and divided into non-night shift work and night shift work groups based on their occupational histories. The primary outcome was the modified Rankin Scale score defined 3-month functional outcome. The secondary outcomes were 3-month mortality, symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH), ICH and early recanalization.

Results: A total of 285 patients were enrolled, 35 patients (12.3%) were night shift workers, who were younger (P < 0.001) and had a significantly higher prevalence of smoking (P < 0.001), hyperlipidemia (P = 0.002), coronary heart disease (P = 0.031), and atrial fibrillation (P < 0.001). The 3-month favorable outcomes were achieved in 44.8% and 25.7% of patients in the non-night shift work and night shift work groups, respectively (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 0.24, 95% CI: 0.10-0.57; adjusted P = 0.001). No difference was found in 3-month mortality (adjusted OR: 0.43; 95% CI: 0.14-1.25, adjusted P = 0.121), rates of ICH (adjusted OR: 0.73; 95% CI: 0.33-1.60; adjusted P = 0.430), sICH (adjusted OR: 0.75; 95% CI: 0.34-1.67; adjusted P = 0.487), or early successful recanalization (adjusted OR: 0.42; 95% CI: 0.12-1.56; adjusted P = 0.197). These results were consistent after PSM analysis.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that late night shift work is significantly associated with unfavorable outcomes in patients with AIS after EVT.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Heliyon - 10(2024), 4 vom: 29. Feb., Seite e25916

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yu, Wantong [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Jin [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Wenting [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Jiali [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Jun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Sijie [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Changhong [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Longfei [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Chuanjie [VerfasserIn]
Li, Chuanhui [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Duan, Jiangang [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Qingfeng [VerfasserIn]
Song, Haiqing [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Wenbo [VerfasserIn]
Ji, Xunming [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Endovascular therapy
Functional outcome
Ischemic stroke
Journal Article
Night shift work

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 24.02.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25916

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368801446