Inhibition of colon C5a/C5a receptor signalling pathway confers protection against LPS-induced acute kidney injury via gut microbiota-kidney axis

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a critical condition often associated with systemic inflammation and dysregulated gut microbiota. This study aimed to investigate the effects of the C5a receptor antagonist W54011 on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced AKI, focusing on the colon's C5a/C5a receptor pathway, intestinal barrier integrity, and gut microbiota. Our findings demonstrate that W54011 effectively ameliorated kidney injury in the LPS-induced AKI model by selectively inhibiting the colon's C5a/C5a receptor signalling pathway. Additionally, C5a receptor blockade resulted in the inhibition of colonic inflammation and the reconstruction of the intestinal mucosal barrier. Furthermore, W54011 administration significantly impacted the composition and stability of the gut microbiota, restoring the abundance of dominant bacteria to levels observed in the normal state of the intestinal flora and reducing the abundance of potentially harmful bacterial groups. In conclusion, W54011 alleviates LPS-induced AKI by modulating the interplay between the colon, gut microbiota, and kidneys. It preserves the integrity of the intestinal barrier and reinstates gut microbiota, thereby mitigating AKI symptoms. These findings suggest that targeting the colon and gut microbiota could be a promising therapeutic strategy for AKI treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:969

Enthalten in:

European journal of pharmacology - 969(2024) vom: 15. März, Seite 176425

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xie, Rong-Cheng [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jin-Cheng [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Xiao-Ming [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Ting [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yu-Ting [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Lian-Fang [VerfasserIn]
Hong, Xiang-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Xue-Feng [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Hong-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Zhe [VerfasserIn]
Yi, Li-Tao [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Jie-Fei [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney injury (AKI)
Aniline Compounds
C5a receptor
Gut microbiota
Gut-kidney axis
Intestinal mucosal barrier
Journal Article
Lipopolysaccharides
N-((4-dimethylaminophenyl)methyl)-N-(4-isopropylphenyl)-7-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-carboxamide
Receptor, Anaphylatoxin C5a
Tetrahydronaphthalenes
W54011

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.03.2024

Date Revised 22.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ejphar.2024.176425

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368777065