Microplastics release from face masks : Characteristics, influential factors, and potential risks

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, face masks have been used popularly and disposed of improperly, leading to the generation of a large amount of microplastics. The objective of this review is to provide a comprehensive insight into the characteristics of mask-derived microplastics, the influential factors of microplastics release, and the potential risks of these microplastics to the environment and organisms. Mask-derived microplastics were predominantly transparent fibers, with a length of <1 mm. The release of microplastics from masks is mainly influenced by mask types, use habits, and weathering conditions. Under the same conditions, surgical masks release more microplastics than other types of masks. Long-term wearing of masks and the disinfection for reuse can promote the release of microplastics. Environmental media, UV irradiation, temperature, pH value, and mechanical shear can also influence the microplastics release. The risks of mask-derived microplastics to human health via inhalation cannot be neglected. Future studies should pay more attention to the release of microplastics from the masks with alternative materials and under more weathering conditions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:921

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 921(2024) vom: 15. März, Seite 171090

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhao, Xu [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Panpan [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Ziqing [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Yinghong [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Hongwen [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Chunguang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Journal Article
Mask
Microplastic
Microplastics
Plastics
Review
Risks
Weathering

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.03.2024

Date Revised 11.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171090

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368775739