A Prospective, Multicenter, Real-World Registry of Coronary Lithotripsy in Calcified Coronary Arteries : The REPLICA-EPIC18 Study

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) has demonstrated effectiveness in the treatment of calcified lesions in selected patients with stable coronary disease.

OBJECTIVES: The authors sought to assess the performance of coronary IVL in calcified coronary lesions in a real-life, all comers, setting.

METHODS: The REPLICA-EPIC18 study prospectively enrolled consecutive patients treated with IVL in 26 centers in Spain. An independent core laboratory performed the angiographic analysis and event adjudication. The primary effectiveness endpoint assessed procedural success (successful IVL delivery, final diameter stenosis <20%, and absence of in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular events [MACE]). The primary safety endpoint measured freedom from MACE at 30 days. A predefined substudy compared outcomes between acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) patients.

RESULTS: A total of 426 patients (456 lesions) were included, 63% of the patients presenting with ACS. IVL delivery was successful in 99% of cases. Before IVL, 49% of lesions were considered undilatable. The primary effectiveness endpoint was achieved in 66% of patients, with similar rates among CCS patients (68%) and ACS patients (65%). Likewise, there were no significant differences in angiographic success after IVL between CCS and ACS patients. The rate of MACE at 30 days (primary safety endpoint) was 3% (1% in CCS and 5% in ACS patients [P = 0.073]).

CONCLUSIONS: Coronary IVL proved to be a feasible and safe procedure in a "real-life" setting, effectively facilitating stent implantation in severely calcified lesions. Patients with ACS on admission showed similar angiographic success rates but showed a trend toward higher 30-day MACE compared with patients with CCS. (REPLICA-EPIC18 study [Registry of Coronary Lithotripsy in Spain]; NCT04298307).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17

Enthalten in:

JACC. Cardiovascular interventions - 17(2024), 6 vom: 25. März, Seite 756-767

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rodriguez-Leor, Oriol [VerfasserIn]
Cid-Alvarez, Ana Belen [VerfasserIn]
Lopez-Benito, Maria [VerfasserIn]
Gonzalo, Nieves [VerfasserIn]
Vilalta, Victoria [VerfasserIn]
Diarte de Miguel, Jose Antonio [VerfasserIn]
López, Leticia Fernandez [VerfasserIn]
Jurado-Roman, Alfonso [VerfasserIn]
Diego, Alejandro [VerfasserIn]
Oteo, Juan Francisco [VerfasserIn]
Cuellas, Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Trillo, Ramiro [VerfasserIn]
Travieso, Alejandro [VerfasserIn]
Alfonso, Fernando [VerfasserIn]
Carrillo, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Vegas-Valle, José Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Cortes-Villar, Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Pascual, Isaac [VerfasserIn]
Muñoz Camacho, Juan Francisco [VerfasserIn]
Flores, Xacobe [VerfasserIn]
Vera-Vera, Silvio [VerfasserIn]
Moreu, Jose [VerfasserIn]
Barreira de Sousa, Gilles [VerfasserIn]
Martí, David [VerfasserIn]
Jimenez-Mazuecos, Jesus [VerfasserIn]
Fuertes, Monica [VerfasserIn]
Ocaranza, Raymundo [VerfasserIn]
de la Torre Hernandez, Jose Maria [VerfasserIn]
Lozano, Fernando [VerfasserIn]
Solana Martinez, Santiago G [VerfasserIn]
Gómez-Lara, Josep [VerfasserIn]
Perez de Prado, Armando [VerfasserIn]
REPLICA-EPIC18 Investigators [VerfasserIn]
Benito, Tomas [Sonstige Person]
Escaned, Javier [Sonstige Person]
Sánchez, Javier Jimeno [Sonstige Person]
Moreiras, Javier Martin [Sonstige Person]
Rivero, Borja [Sonstige Person]
Nofrerias, Eduard Fernandez [Sonstige Person]
Lozano, Iñigo [Sonstige Person]
Roldan, Juan [Sonstige Person]
García-Touchard, Arturo [Sonstige Person]
Serrano, Carlos Arellano [Sonstige Person]
Rivero, Fernando [Sonstige Person]
Avanzas, Pablo [Sonstige Person]
Almendarez, Marcel [Sonstige Person]
Santos, Ramon Calviño [Sonstige Person]
Esteban, Pablo Piñon [Sonstige Person]
Yuskova, Maria [Sonstige Person]
Redondo, Alfredo [Sonstige Person]
D'Ascoli, Giulio [Sonstige Person]
Mas, Adria Tramullas [Sonstige Person]
Portero-Portaz, Juan J [Sonstige Person]
García-Camarero, Tamara [Sonstige Person]
Mohandes, Mohsen [Sonstige Person]
Rubio, Tomas Canton [Sonstige Person]
Suarez, Alfonso [Sonstige Person]
Bayón, Jeremías [Sonstige Person]
Oliveira, Julio Peral [Sonstige Person]
Salgado, Carlos Alonso [Sonstige Person]
Gómez-Hospital, Joan Antoni [Sonstige Person]
González, Reyes [Sonstige Person]
López-Minguez, José Ramón [Sonstige Person]
Palazuelos, Jorge [Sonstige Person]
Sliwinski, Frank [Sonstige Person]
Fernandez, Guillermo Bastos [Sonstige Person]
De Miguel Castro, Antonio [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute coronary syndrome
Coronary artery calcification
Intravascular lithotripsy
Journal Article
Multicenter Study

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.03.2024

Date Revised 29.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04298307

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jcin.2023.12.018

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368759369