Discovery of Potent and Selective Quinoxaline-Based Protease-Activated Receptor 4 (PAR4) Antagonists for the Prevention of Arterial Thrombosis

PAR4 is a promising antithrombotic target with potential for separation of efficacy from bleeding risk relative to current antiplatelet therapies. In an effort to discover a novel PAR4 antagonist chemotype, a quinoxaline-based HTS hit 3 with low μM potency was identified. Optimization of the HTS hit through the use of positional SAR scanning and the design of conformationally constrained cores led to the discovery of a quinoxaline-benzothiazole series as potent and selective PAR4 antagonists. The lead compound 48, possessing a 2 nM IC50 against PAR4 activation by γ-thrombin in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and greater than 2500-fold selectivity versus PAR1, demonstrated robust antithrombotic efficacy and minimal bleeding in the cynomolgus monkey models.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:67

Enthalten in:

Journal of medicinal chemistry - 67(2024), 5 vom: 14. März, Seite 3571-3589

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Xiaojun [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Wen [VerfasserIn]
Richter, Jeremy M [VerfasserIn]
Bates, J Alex [VerfasserIn]
Reznik, Samuel K [VerfasserIn]
Stachura, Sylwia [VerfasserIn]
Rampulla, Richard [VerfasserIn]
Doddalingappa, Dyamanna [VerfasserIn]
Ulaganathan, Sankar [VerfasserIn]
Hua, Ji [VerfasserIn]
Bostwick, Jeffrey S [VerfasserIn]
Sum, Chi [VerfasserIn]
Posy, Shana [VerfasserIn]
Malmstrom, Sarah [VerfasserIn]
Dickey, Joyce [VerfasserIn]
Harden, David [VerfasserIn]
Lawrence, R Michael [VerfasserIn]
Guarino, Victor R [VerfasserIn]
Schumacher, William A [VerfasserIn]
Wong, Pancras [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Gordon, David A [VerfasserIn]
Wexler, Ruth R [VerfasserIn]
Priestley, E Scott [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 3.4.21.5
Fibrinolytic Agents
JWE1M73YZN
Journal Article
Protease-activated receptor 4
Quinoxalines
Receptor, PAR-1
Receptors, Thrombin
Thrombin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.03.2024

Date Revised 15.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c01986

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368752739