Elevated levels of alcohol dehydrogenase aggravate ethanol-evoked cardiac remodeling and contractile anomalies through FKBP5-yap-mediated regulation of ferroptosis and ER stress

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc..

Alcohol intake provokes severe organ injuries including alcoholic cardiomyopathy with hallmarks of cardiac remodeling and contractile defects. This study examined the toxicity of facilitated ethanol metabolism in alcoholism-evoked changes in myocardial morphology and contractile function, insulin signaling and various cell death domains using cardiac-selective overexpression of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH). WT and ADH mice were offered an alcohol liquid diet for 12 weeks prior to assessment of cardiac geometry, function, ER stress, apoptosis and ferroptosis. Alcohol intake provoked pronounced glucose intolerance, cardiac remodeling and contractile anomalies with apoptosis, ER stress, and ferroptosis, the effects were accentuated by ADH with the exception of global glucose intolerance. Hearts from alcohol ingesting mice displayed dampened insulin-stimulated phosphorylation of insulin receptor (tyr1146) and IRS-1 (tyrosine) along with elevated IRS-1 serine phosphorylation, the effect was augmented by ADH. Alcohol challenge dampened phosphorylation of Akt and GSK-3β, and increased phosphorylation of c-Jun and JNK, the effects were accentuated by ADH. Alcohol challenge promoted ER stress, FK506 binding protein 5 (FKBP5), YAP, apoptosis and ferroptosis, the effects were exaggerated by ADH. Using a short-term ethanol challenge model (3 g/kg, i.p., twice in three days), we found that inhibition of FKBP5-YAP signaling or facilitated ethanol detoxification by Alda-1 alleviated ethanol cardiotoxicity. In vitro study revealed that the ethanol metabolite acetaldehyde evoked cardiac contractile anomalies, lipid peroxidation, and apoptosis, the effects of which were mitigated by Alda-1, inhibition of ER stress, FKBP5 and YAP. These data suggest that facilitated ethanol metabolism via ADH exacerbates alcohol-evoked myocardial remodeling, functional defects, and insulin insensitivity possibly through a FKBP5-YAP-associated regulation of ER stress and ferroptosis.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:343

Enthalten in:

Life sciences - 343(2024) vom: 15. März, Seite 122508

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lu, Qi [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Xing [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Chu [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Jie [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xiaoyu [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Reiter, Russel J [VerfasserIn]
Ashrafizadeh, Milad [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Ming [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Jun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

3K9958V90M
Alcohol Dehydrogenase
Contractile function
EC 1.1.1.1
EC 2.7.11.1
EC 5.2.1.-
EC 5.2.1.8
ER stress
Ethanol
Ethanol metabolism
Ferroptosis
Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta
Heart
Insulin
Insulin signaling
Journal Article
Remodeling
Tacrolimus Binding Proteins
Tacrolimus binding protein 5

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.03.2024

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.lfs.2024.122508

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368728862