Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of YH35324, a novel Long-Acting High-Affinity IgETrap-Fc protein in subjects with Atopy : Results from the First-in-Human study

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: YH35324, a long-acting IgETrap-Fc fusion protein, is a novel therapeutic agent for immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated allergic diseases. This randomized, double-blind, placebo/active-controlled, single ascending dose Phase 1 study assessed the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of YH35324 in subjects with atopy.

METHODS: Eligible subjects were healthy subjects or atopic adults with mild allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, food allergy, or urticaria, and a serum total IgE level of 30-700 IU/mL (Part A) or > 700 IU/mL (Part B). In Part A, 35 subjects in 5 cohorts received YH35324 (0.3, 1, 3, 6, and 9 mg/kg), 8 received omalizumab (300 mg), and 9 received placebo. In Part B, 8 subjects received YH35324 and 8 received omalizumab.

RESULTS: Twenty subjects (38.5 %) in Part A (YH35324: 37.1 %, omalizumab: 50.0 %, placebo: 33.3 %) and 10 subjects (62.5 %) in Part B (YH35324: 100 %; omalizumab: 25.0 %) experienced treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs). TEAEs were mostly grade 1/2; no serious AEs, AE-related treatment discontinuation, or anaphylaxis were reported. YH35324 exhibited dose-proportional increase in Cmax and AUClast over the dose range of 0.3-9 mg/kg. YH35324 rapidly suppressed serum-free IgE levels to a significant extent (< 25 and < 82.8 ng/mL, both P < 0.05) and with longer duration than omalizumab.

CONCLUSION: This study showed that YH35324 has a favorable safety profile and is effective in reducing serum-free IgE levels in subjects with atopic conditions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:130

Enthalten in:

International immunopharmacology - 130(2024) vom: 30. März, Seite 111706

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ye, Young-Min [VerfasserIn]
Park, Jung-Won [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Sae-Hoon [VerfasserIn]
Cho, You Sook [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sook Young [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sae Young [VerfasserIn]
Sim, Sujin [VerfasserIn]
Song, Eunji [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Bomin [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Jieon [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Su Kyung [VerfasserIn]
Jang, Myoung Ho [VerfasserIn]
Park, Hae-Sim [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

(6 max): Atopy
147205-72-9
2P471X1Z11
37341-29-0
Allergy
Anti-IgE antibody
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
CD40 Ligand
Clinical Trial, Phase I
IgE
Immunoglobulin E
Journal Article
Mast cell
Omalizumab
Randomized Controlled Trial

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.intimp.2024.111706

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368722856