Bioaccumulation and Male Reproductive Toxicity of the New Brominated Flame Retardant Tetrabromobisphenol A-Bis(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl ether) in Comparison with Hexabromocyclododecane

Tetrabromobisphenol A-bis(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl ether) (TBBPA-DBMPE) has come into use as an alternative to hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), but it is unclear whether TBBPA-DBMPE has less hazard than HBCD. Here, we compared the bioaccumulation and male reproductive toxicity between TBBPA-DBMPE and HBCD in mice following long-term oral exposure after birth. We found that the concentrations of TBBPA-DBMPE in livers significantly increased with time, exhibiting a bioaccumulation potency not substantially different from HBCD. Lactational exposure to 1000 μg/kg/d TBBPA-DBMPE as well as 50 μg/kg/d HBCD inhibited testis development in suckling pups, and extended exposure up to adulthood resulted in significant molecular and cellular alterations in testes, with slighter effects of 50 μg/kg/d TBBPA-DBMPE. When exposure was extended to 8 month age, severe reproductive impairments including reduced sperm count, increased abnormal sperm, and subfertility occurred in all treated animals, although 50 μg/kg/d TBBPA-DBMPE exerted lower effects than 50 μg/kg/d HBCD. Altogether, all data led us to conclude that TBBPA-DBMPE exerted weaker male reproductive toxicity than HBCD at the same doses but exhibited bioaccumulation potential roughly equivalent to HBCD. Our study fills the data gap regarding the bioaccumulation and toxicity of TBBPA-DBMPE and raises concerns about its use as an alternative to HBCD.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:58

Enthalten in:

Environmental science & technology - 58(2024), 9 vom: 05. März, Seite 4127-4136

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Yuan-Yuan [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Zhe-Yuan [VerfasserIn]
Xiong, Yi-Ming [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xuan-Yue [VerfasserIn]
Lv, Lin [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Honglin [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Wenbin [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xing Hong [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Zhan-Fen [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

0F5N573A2Y
5I9835JO3M
Bioaccumulation
Ether
Ethers
Ethyl Ethers
FQI02RFC3A
Flame Retardants
HBCD
Hexabromocyclododecane
Hydrocarbons, Brominated
Journal Article
POPs
Polybrominated Biphenyls
Reproductive toxicity
TBBPA-DBMPE
Testis
Tetrabromobisphenol A

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.03.2024

Date Revised 06.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.est.3c10560

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368720330