Single-molecular diffusivity and long jumps of large organic molecules : CoPc on Ag(100)

Copyright © 2024 Sabik, Ellis, Hedgeland, Ward, Jardine, Allison, Antczak and Tamtögl..

Energy dissipation and the transfer rate of adsorbed molecules do not only determine the rates of chemical reactions but are also a key factor that often dictates the growth of organic thin films. Here, we present a study of the surface dynamical motion of cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) on Ag(100) in reciprocal space based on the helium spin-echo technique in comparison with previous scanning tunnelling microscopy studies. It is found that the activation energy for lateral diffusion changes from 150 meV at 45-50 K to ≈100 meV at 250-350 K, and that the process goes from exclusively single jumps at low temperatures to predominantly long jumps at high temperatures. We thus illustrate that while the general diffusion mechanism remains similar, upon comparing the diffusion process over widely divergent time scales, indeed different jump distributions and a decrease of the effective diffusion barrier are found. Hence a precise molecular-level understanding of dynamical processes and thin film formation requires following the dynamics over the entire temperature scale relevant to the process. Furthermore, we determine the diffusion coefficient and the atomic-scale friction of CoPc and establish that the molecular motion on Ag(100) corresponds to a low friction scenario as a consequence of the additional molecular degrees of freedom.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in chemistry - 12(2024) vom: 19., Seite 1355350

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sabik, Agata [VerfasserIn]
Ellis, John [VerfasserIn]
Hedgeland, Holly [VerfasserIn]
Ward, David J [VerfasserIn]
Jardine, Andrew P [VerfasserIn]
Allison, William [VerfasserIn]
Antczak, Grażyna [VerfasserIn]
Tamtögl, Anton [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Atom-surface sattering
Energy dissipation
Friction
Journal Article
Organic thin films
Single-molecule studies
Surface diffusion

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 22.02.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fchem.2024.1355350

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36870422X