Evolutionarily conserved roles of foxg1a in the developing subpallium of zebrafish embryos

© 2024 The Authors. Development, Growth & Differentiation published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Society of Developmental Biologists..

The vertebrate telencephalic lobes consist of the pallium (dorsal) and subpallium (ventral). The subpallium gives rise to the basal ganglia, encompassing the pallidum and striatum. The development of this region is believed to depend on Foxg1/Foxg1a functions in both mice and zebrafish. This study aims to elucidate the genetic regulatory network controlled by foxg1a in subpallium development using zebrafish as a model. The expression gradient of foxg1a within the developing telencephalon was examined semi-quantitatively in initial investigations. Utilizing the CRISPR/Cas9 technique, we subsequently established a foxg1a mutant line and observed the resultant phenotypes. Morphological assessment revealed that foxg1a mutants exhibit a thin telencephalon together with a misshapen preoptic area (POA). Notably, accumulation of apoptotic cells was identified in this region. In mutants at 24 h postfertilization, the expression of pallium markers expanded ventrally, while that of subpallium markers was markedly suppressed. Concurrently, the expression of fgf8a, vax2, and six3b was shifted ventrally, causing anomalous expression in regions typical of POA formation in wild-type embryos. Consequently, the foxg1a mutation led to expansion of the pallium and disrupted the subpallium and POA. This highlights a pivotal role of foxg1a in directing the dorsoventral patterning of the telencephalon, particularly in subpallium differentiation, mirroring observations in mice. Additionally, reduced expression of neural progenitor maintenance genes was detected in mutants, suggesting the necessity of foxg1a in preserving neural progenitors. Collectively, these findings underscore evolutionarily conserved functions of foxg1 in the development of the subpallium in vertebrate embryos.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:66

Enthalten in:

Development, growth & differentiation - 66(2024), 3 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 219-234

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Umeda, Koto [VerfasserIn]
Tanaka, Kaiho [VerfasserIn]
Chowdhury, Gazlima [VerfasserIn]
Nasu, Kouhei [VerfasserIn]
Kuroyanagi, Yuri [VerfasserIn]
Yamasu, Kyo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CRISPR/Cas9
Forkhead Transcription Factors
Foxg1/foxg1a
Foxg1 protein, mouse
Foxg1a protein, zebrafish
Journal Article
Nerve Tissue Proteins
Pallium
Subpallium
Zebrafish
Zebrafish Proteins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/dgd.12917

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368682102