TLD-1, a novel liposomal doxorubicin, in patients with advanced solid tumors : Dose escalation and expansion part of a multicenter open-label phase I trial (SAKK 65/16)

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: TLD-1 is a novel liposomal doxorubicin that compared favorably to conventional doxorubicin liposomal formulations in preclinical models. This phase I first-in-human study aimed to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), safety and preliminary activity of TLD-1 in patients with advanced solid tumors.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: We recruited patients with advanced solid tumors who failed standard therapy and received up to 3 prior lines of palliative systemic chemotherapy. TLD-1 was administered intravenously every 3 weeks up to a maximum of 9 cycles (6 for patients with prior anthracyclines) from a starting dose of 10 mg/m2, according to an accelerated titration design followed by a modified continual reassessment method.

RESULTS: 30 patients were enrolled between November 2018 and May 2021. No dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) were observed. Maximum administered dose of TLD-1 was 45 mg/m2, RP2D was defined at 40 mg/m2. Most frequent treatment-related adverse events (TRAE) of any grade included palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE) (50% of patients), oral mucositis (50%), fatigue (30%) and skin rash (26.7%). Most common G3 TRAE included PPE in 4 patients (13.3%) and oral mucositis in 2 (6.7%). Overall objective response rate was 10% in the whole population and 23.1% among 13 patients with breast cancer; median time-to-treatment failure was 2.7 months. TLD-1 exhibit linear pharmacokinetics, with a median terminal half-life of 95 h.

CONCLUSIONS: The new liposomal doxorubicin formulation TLD-1 showed a favourable safety profile and antitumor activity, particularly in breast cancer. RP2D was defined at 40 mg/m2 administered every 3 weeks. (NCT03387917).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:201

Enthalten in:

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) - 201(2024) vom: 15. März, Seite 113588

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Colombo, Ilaria [VerfasserIn]
Koster, Kira-Lee [VerfasserIn]
Holer, Lisa [VerfasserIn]
Haefliger, Simon [VerfasserIn]
Rabaglio, Manuela [VerfasserIn]
Bastian, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Schwitter, Michael [VerfasserIn]
Eckhardt, Katrin [VerfasserIn]
Hayoz, Stefanie [VerfasserIn]
Mc Laughlin, Anna M [VerfasserIn]
Kloft, Charlotte [VerfasserIn]
Klose, Marian [VerfasserIn]
Halbherr, Stefan [VerfasserIn]
Baumgartner, Christian [VerfasserIn]
Sessa, Cristiana [VerfasserIn]
Stathis, Anastasios [VerfasserIn]
Hess, Dagmar [VerfasserIn]
Joerger, Markus [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

3WJQ0SDW1A
80168379AG
Advanced solid tumors
Breast cancer
Chemotherapy
Clinical Trial, Phase I
Doxorubicin
Journal Article
Liposomal doxorubicin
Multicenter Study
Polyethylene Glycols
TLD-1

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.03.2024

Date Revised 15.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03387917

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ejca.2024.113588

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368677982