Association between reproductive factors with lung cancer incidence and mortality : A pooled analysis of over 308,000 females in the Asia cohort consortium

© 2024 UICC..

Previous studies have investigated the association between reproductive factors and lung cancer risk; however, findings have been inconsistent. In order to assess this association among Asian women, a total of 308,949 female participants from 11 prospective cohorts and four Asian countries (Japan, Korea, China, and Singapore) were included. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to estimate the hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). A total of 3,119 primary lung cancer cases and 2247 lung cancer deaths were identified with a mean follow-up of 16.4 years. Parous women had a lower risk of lung cancer incidence and mortality as compared with nulliparous women, with HRs of 0.82 (95% CI = 0.70-0.96) and 0.78 (95% CI = 0.65-0.94). The protective association of parity and lung cancer incidence was greater among ever-smokers (HR = 0.66, 95% CI = 0.49-0.87) than in never-smokers (HR = 0.90, 95% CI = 0.74-1.09) (P-interaction = 0.029). Compared with age at first delivery ≤20 years, older age at first delivery (21-25, ≥26 years) was associated with a lower risk of lung cancer incidence and mortality. Women who ever used hormone replacements had a higher likelihood of developing non-small cell lung cancer (HR = 1.31, 95% CI = 1.02-1.68), compared to those who never used hormone replacements. Future studies are needed to assess the underlying mechanisms, the relationships within these female reproductive factors, and the potential changes in smoking habits over time.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:154

Enthalten in:

International journal of cancer - 154(2024), 12 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 2090-2105

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yin, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Kishida, Rie [VerfasserIn]
Abe, Sarah Krull [VerfasserIn]
Islam, Md Rashedul [VerfasserIn]
Rahman, Md Shafiur [VerfasserIn]
Saito, Eiko [VerfasserIn]
Lan, Qing [VerfasserIn]
Blechter, Batel [VerfasserIn]
Merritt, Melissa [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Ji-Yeob [VerfasserIn]
Shin, Aesun [VerfasserIn]
Katagiri, Ryoko [VerfasserIn]
Shu, Xiao-Ou [VerfasserIn]
Sawada, Norie [VerfasserIn]
Tamakoshi, Akiko [VerfasserIn]
Koh, Woon-Puay [VerfasserIn]
Tsuji, Ichiro [VerfasserIn]
Nagata, Chisato [VerfasserIn]
Park, Sue K [VerfasserIn]
Kweon, Sun-Seog [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Yu-Tang [VerfasserIn]
Tsugane, Shoichiro [VerfasserIn]
Kimura, Takashi [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Jian-Min [VerfasserIn]
Lu, Yukai [VerfasserIn]
Kanemura, Seiki [VerfasserIn]
Sugawara, Yumi [VerfasserIn]
Wada, Keiko [VerfasserIn]
Shin, Min-Ho [VerfasserIn]
Ahsan, Habibul [VerfasserIn]
Boffetta, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Chia, Kee Seng [VerfasserIn]
Matsuo, Keitaro [VerfasserIn]
Qiao, You-Lin [VerfasserIn]
Rothman, Nathaniel [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Inoue, Manami [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Daehee [VerfasserIn]
Seow, Wei Jie [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Asian
Female
Hormone
Hormones
Journal Article
Lung cancer
Meta-Analysis
Reproductive factors

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/ijc.34866

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368659801