Unsymmetrical thiourea derivatives : synthesis and evaluation as promising antioxidant and enzyme inhibitors

Background: Unsymmetrical thioureas 1-20 were synthesized and then characterized by various spectroscopy techniques such as UV, IR, fast atom bombardment (FAB)-MS, high-resolution FAB-MS, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR. Methods: Synthetic compounds 1-20 were tested for their ability for antioxidant, lipoxygenase and xanthine oxidase activities. Results: Compounds 1, 2, 9, 12 and 15 exhibited strong antioxidant potential, whereas compounds 1-3, 9, 12, 15 and 19 showed good to moderate lipoxygenase activity. Ten compounds demonstrated moderate xanthine oxidase inhibition. Conclusion: Compound 15 displayed the highest potency among the series, exhibiting good antioxidant, lipoxygenase and xanthine oxidase activities. Theoretical calculations using density functional theory and molecular docking studies supported the experimental findings, indicating the potential of the synthesized compounds as potent antioxidants, lipoxygenases and xanthine oxidase agents.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Future medicinal chemistry - 16(2024), 6 vom: 27. Feb., Seite 497-511

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bano, Bilquees [VerfasserIn]
Kanwal [VerfasserIn]
Hameed, Shehryar [VerfasserIn]
Lateef, Mehreen [VerfasserIn]
Wadood, Abdul [VerfasserIn]
Shams, Sulaiman [VerfasserIn]
Hussain, Shafqat [VerfasserIn]
Ain, Noor Ui [VerfasserIn]
Perveen, Shahnaz [VerfasserIn]
Taha, Muhammad [VerfasserIn]
Khan, Khalid Mohammed [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antioxidant
Antioxidants
EC 1.13.11.12
EC 1.17.3.2
Enzyme Inhibitors
GYV9AM2QAG
Journal Article
Lipoxygenase
Thiourea
Unsymmetrical thiourea
Xanthine Oxidase
Xanthine oxidase

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.02.2024

Date Revised 27.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4155/fmc-2023-0213

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368622703