A contactless cure : Leveraging telehealth to improve hepatitis C treatment at a safety-net hospital

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes significant mortality worldwide. HCV is highly curable but access to care is limited for many patients. The Grady Liver Clinic (GLC), a primary care-based HCV clinic, utilizes a multidisciplinary team to provide comprehensive care for a medically underserved patient population in Atlanta, Georgia. The GLC added a telehealth option for HCV treatment at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. We describe the outcomes of utilizing telehealth in this population. We performed a retrospective chart review of patients who initiated HCV treatment from March 2019 to February 2020 (pre-pandemic) and March 2020 to February 2021 (pandemic). Charts were abstracted for patient demographics and characteristics, treatment regimen, and treatment outcomes. Our primary outcome was HCV cure rate of the pre-pandemic compared to the pandemic cohorts and within the different pandemic cohort visit types. We performed an intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis for all patients who took at least one dose of a direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regardless of therapy completion, and a per-protocol (PP) analysis of those who completed treatment and were tested for HCV cure. SVR12 rates were >95% on ITT analysis, with no significant difference between pre-pandemic and pandemic cohorts. There was also no significant difference within the pandemic group when treatment was provided traditionally, via telehealth, or via a hybrid of these. Our findings support the use of telehealth as a tool to expand access to HCV treatment in a medically underserved patient population.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31

Enthalten in:

Journal of viral hepatitis - 31(2024), 4 vom: 16. Apr., Seite 176-180

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Frye, Krysta [VerfasserIn]
Davis, Andrew [VerfasserIn]
Darby, Rapheisha [VerfasserIn]
McDaniel, Kathryn [VerfasserIn]
Quairoli, Kristi [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhanxu [VerfasserIn]
Miller, Lesley S [VerfasserIn]
Fluker, Shelly-Ann [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiviral Agents
Chronic disease
Hepatitis C
Journal Article
Telemedicine
Urban population
Vulnerable populations

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.03.2024

Date Revised 17.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/jvh.13913

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368597520