Lassa fever vaccine use cases and demand : Perspectives from select West African experts

Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

Lassa fever (LF) is a zoonotic viral hemorrhagic disease endemic to several West African countries. Approximately 300-500,000 cases occur annually across all ages with 10-20% case fatality rates. A LF vaccine is a recognized public health priority, with several candidates entering clinical trials. However, the perspectives of regional experts regarding critical vaccine properties, ideal delivery methods, and priority target populations remain unclear. Using a mixed methods approach with a standardized questionnaire, we individually interviewed 8 West African stakeholders, each with extensive knowledge and experience of LF. They strongly favored the use of a mass, proactive campaign strategy to immunize a wide age range of people in high-risk areas, including pregnant women and health care workers. We estimated that these and other plausible delivery scenarios could result in an initial demand of anywhere from 1 to 100 million doses, with most demand coming from Nigeria. These findings may help inform LF vaccine development and deployment efforts.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:42

Enthalten in:

Vaccine - 42(2024), 8 vom: 19. März, Seite 1873-1877

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kaboré, Lassané [VerfasserIn]
Pecenka, Clint [VerfasserIn]
Hausdorff, William P [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Hemorrhagic fevers
Journal Article
Vaccine use case
Viral Vaccines
Zoonoses

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.03.2024

Date Revised 18.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.02.044

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368594556