Microbiome and its relevance to indigenous inflammatory bowel diseases in China
Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract with an unknown etiology. Although dysbiosis is implicated in its pathogenesis, deep sequencing and oral microbiota study in Chinese IBD patients is absent.
AIM: To explore the role of oral / intestinal microbiota in patients with IBD and the potential associations therein.
METHODS: Clinical data, fecal and saliva samples were harvested from 80 patients with IBD (Crohn's disease, CD, n = 69; Ulcerative colitis, UC, n = 11) and 24 normal controls. Microbiomics (16S rRNA sequencing and 16S rRNA full-length sequencing) were used to detect and analyze the difference between IBD patients and normal control.
RESULTS: Compared with normal controls, a higher abundance of the intestinal Shigella spp. (Shigella flexneri and Shigella sonnei, which were positively relate to the severity of IBD), lower abundance of intestinal probiotics (Prevotella, Faecalibacterium and Roseburia), and higher abundance of oral Neisseria were present in IBD patients with microbiome. The higher inflammation-related markers, impaired hepatic and renal function, and dyslipidaemia were present in patients with IBD. A higher intake of red meat and increased abundance of Clostridium in the gut were found in CD patients, while the elevated abundance of Ruminococcus in the gut was showed in UC ones. The bacterial composition of saliva and fecal samples was completely different, yet there was some correlation in the distribution of dominant probiotics.
CONCLUSION: Enteric dysbacteriosis and the infections of pathogenic bacteria (Shigella) may associate with the occurrence or development of IBD.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:909 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Gene - 909(2024) vom: 30. März, Seite 148257 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Han, Anqi [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Dyslipidemia |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 26.03.2024 Date Revised 26.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.gene.2024.148257 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM368579158 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM368579158 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240326235443.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 240218s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.gene.2024.148257 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1348.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM368579158 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)38367851 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S0378-1119(24)00138-0 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Han, Anqi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Microbiome and its relevance to indigenous inflammatory bowel diseases in China |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 26.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 26.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a BACKGROUND: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract with an unknown etiology. Although dysbiosis is implicated in its pathogenesis, deep sequencing and oral microbiota study in Chinese IBD patients is absent | ||
520 | |a AIM: To explore the role of oral / intestinal microbiota in patients with IBD and the potential associations therein | ||
520 | |a METHODS: Clinical data, fecal and saliva samples were harvested from 80 patients with IBD (Crohn's disease, CD, n = 69; Ulcerative colitis, UC, n = 11) and 24 normal controls. Microbiomics (16S rRNA sequencing and 16S rRNA full-length sequencing) were used to detect and analyze the difference between IBD patients and normal control | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Compared with normal controls, a higher abundance of the intestinal Shigella spp. (Shigella flexneri and Shigella sonnei, which were positively relate to the severity of IBD), lower abundance of intestinal probiotics (Prevotella, Faecalibacterium and Roseburia), and higher abundance of oral Neisseria were present in IBD patients with microbiome. The higher inflammation-related markers, impaired hepatic and renal function, and dyslipidaemia were present in patients with IBD. A higher intake of red meat and increased abundance of Clostridium in the gut were found in CD patients, while the elevated abundance of Ruminococcus in the gut was showed in UC ones. The bacterial composition of saliva and fecal samples was completely different, yet there was some correlation in the distribution of dominant probiotics | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Enteric dysbacteriosis and the infections of pathogenic bacteria (Shigella) may associate with the occurrence or development of IBD | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Dyslipidemia | |
650 | 4 | |a Enteric dysbacteriosis | |
650 | 4 | |a Inflammatory bowel disease | |
650 | 4 | |a Microbiomics | |
650 | 4 | |a Shigella | |
650 | 7 | |a RNA, Ribosomal, 16S |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Yang, Mingya |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Bo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cao, Guodong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xu, Junrui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Meng, Tao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Yu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Zhenzhen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhou, Yangliu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xu, Na |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Han, Wei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sun, Haiyi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mei, Qiao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhu, Lixin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xiong, Maoming |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Gene |d 1979 |g 909(2024) vom: 30. März, Seite 148257 |w (DE-627)NLM000233951 |x 1879-0038 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:909 |g year:2024 |g day:30 |g month:03 |g pages:148257 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2024.148257 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 909 |j 2024 |b 30 |c 03 |h 148257 |