Interactive calculator to estimate insulin sensitivity in type 1 diabetes

© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Diabetes Investigation published by Asian Association for the Study of Diabetes (AASD) and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd..

The gold standard for measuring insulin sensitivity (IS) is the hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp, a time, costly, and labor-intensive research tool. A low insulin sensitivity is associated with a complication-risk in type 1 diabetes. Various formulae using clinical data have been developed and correlated with measured IS in type 1 diabetes. We consolidated multiple formulae into an online calculator (bit.ly/estimated-GDR), enabling comparison of IS and its probability of IS <4.45 mg/kg/min (low) or >6.50 mg/kg/min (high), as measured in a validation set of clamps in 104 adults with type 1 diabetes. Insulin sensitivity calculations using different formulae varied significantly, with correlations (R2 ) ranging 0.005-0.87 with agreement in detecting low and high glucose disposal rates in the range 49-93% and 89-100%, respectively. We demonstrate that although the calculated IS varies between formulae, their interpretation remains consistent. Our free online calculator offers a user-friendly tool for individual IS calculations and also offers efficient batch processing of data for research.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Journal of diabetes investigation - (2024) vom: 17. Feb.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Januszewski, Andrzej S [VerfasserIn]
Niedzwiecki, Pawel [VerfasserIn]
Sachithanandan, Nirupa [VerfasserIn]
Ward, Glenn M [VerfasserIn]
O'Neal, David N [VerfasserIn]
Zozulinska-Ziolkiewicz, Dorota A [VerfasserIn]
Uruska, Aleksandra A [VerfasserIn]
Jenkins, Alicia J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Insulin sensitivity
Journal Article
Online calculator
Type 1 diabetes

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 17.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1111/jdi.14161

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM368569349