Trends in burnout and related sick leave duration in working-age adults followed in general practices in Germany between 2012 and 2022

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AIMS: This study investigated burnout trends and related sick leave duration in working-age adults followed in general practices in Germany.

METHODS: Participants were aged 20-65 years and were diagnosed with burnout in one of 442 general practices in this country in 2012-2014, 2016-2018, and 2020-2022. The prevalence of burnout and the duration of sick leave in all practices were compared between 2012-2014 and 2016-2018 and between 2016-2018 and 2020-2022. The association between diagnosis years (i.e., 2012-2014, 2016-2018, and 2020-2022) and long-term sick leave (i.e., more than 42 days of sick leave) was investigated using adjusted logistic regression.

RESULTS: The study included 39,793, 46,708, and 50,721 patients diagnosed with burnout in the periods from 2012 to 2014, 2016-2018, and 2020-2022, respectively, and the prevalence of burnout in all patients was 3.6%, 3.8%, and 3.6% during these three periods. This prevalence increased significantly in people aged 61-65 years and those with a Charlson Comorbidity Index of ≥1. The mean (SD) sick leave duration in the population of people with burnout rose from 24.1 (41.9) days in the period of 2012-2014 to 36.2 (65.6) days in the period from 2020 to 2022. Finally, compared with 2012-2014, burnout diagnosed in 2016-2018 and 2020-2022 was associated with higher odds of long-term sick leave.

CONCLUSIONS: In view of these findings, it is clear that public health measures are urgently needed to improve burnout prevention in Germany.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:172

Enthalten in:

Journal of psychiatric research - 172(2024) vom: 01. Apr., Seite 52-58

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kostev, Karel [VerfasserIn]
Oswald, Stefanie [VerfasserIn]
Frajerman, Ariel [VerfasserIn]
Haro, Josep Maria [VerfasserIn]
Jacob, Louis [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Burnout
General practices
Germany
Journal Article
Primary care
Sick leave
Trends

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.04.2024

Date Revised 01.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.02.023

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36849702X