Superoxide Dismutase Catalyzed Size-Adjustable Selenium Nanoparticles in Saccharomyces boulardii

Selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) are important and safe food and feed additives that can be used for dietary supplementation. In this study, a mutagenic strain of Saccharomyces boulardii was employed to obtain biologically synthesized SeNPs (BioSeNPs) with the desired particle size by controlling the dosage and duration of sodium selenite addition, and the average particle size achieved was 55.8 nm with protease A encapsulation. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that increased expression of superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) in the mutant strain effectively promoted the synthesis of BioSeNPs and the formation of smaller nanoparticles. Under sodium selenite stress, the mutant strain exhibited significantly increased expression of glutathione peroxidase 2 (GPx2), which was significantly greater in the mutant strain than in the wild type, facilitating the synthesis of glutathione selenol and providing abundant substrates for the production of BioSeNPs. Furthermore, based on the experimental results and transcriptomic analysis of relevant genes such as sod1, gpx2, the thioredoxin reductase 1 gene (trr1) and the thioredoxin reductase 2 gene (trr2), a yeast model for the size-controlled synthesis of BioSeNPs was constructed. This study provides an important theoretical and practical foundation for the green synthesis of controllable-sized BioSeNPs or other metal nanoparticles with potential applications in the fields of food, feed, and biomedicine.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:72

Enthalten in:

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry - 72(2024), 8 vom: 28. Feb., Seite 4257-4266

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Xurui [VerfasserIn]
Song, Wancheng [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Feng [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Hongzhen [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Pei [VerfasserIn]
Tan, Zhongbiao [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Jia [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Dianlong [VerfasserIn]
Nie, Xinling [VerfasserIn]
Lai, Chenhuan [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xun [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Daihui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EC 1.15.1.1
Glutathione peroxidase
H6241UJ22B
HIW548RQ3W
Journal Article
Selenium
Selenium nanoparticles
Sodium Selenite
Superoxide Dismutase
Superoxide Dismutase-1
Superoxide dismutase
Transcriptomic analysis
Yeast

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.02.2024

Date Revised 29.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.jafc.3c08507

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36844421X