Health-related quality of life in two birth cohorts of extremely preterm born adults
© 2024 The Authors. Acta Paediatrica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation Acta Paediatrica..
AIM: Investigate potential long-term cohort influences on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults born extremely preterm (EP) during the 1980-90s, in view of advancements in neonatal care within that timeframe.
METHODS: Two cohorts of EP-born adults (82-85 cohort and 91-92 cohort) enrolling matched term controls, were compared. Participants were assessed at 18 years and again in their mid-twenties using the Child Health Questionnaire Children Form-87 (CHQ-CF87) and the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36).
RESULTS: At 18 years, 77 (90%) EP-born and 75 (93%) term controls had data, followed by 67 (78%) EP-born and 66 (82%) term controls in their mid-twenties. At 18 years, there were no differences across the birth decades, and EP-born and term-born reported relatively similar HRQoL scores. In the mid-twenties, birth decade did also not significantly impact HRQoL scores, although the EP-born 82-85 cohort scored numerically poorer than the 91-92 cohort in three domains. Term controls scored similarly across birth decade in all domains. Regarding influence from neonatal factors, postnatal corticosteroids had a negative impact in some domains.
CONCLUSION: No significant differences in HRQoL were observed between EP-born adults from the 82-85 cohort versus the 91-92 cohort, although the EP-born 82-85 cohort tended to score poorer in their mid-twenties.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) - (2024) vom: 14. Feb. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Benestad, Merete Røineland [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Extremely preterm |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 14.02.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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| doi: |
10.1111/apa.17146 |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM368434567 |
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| 500 | |a Citation Status Publisher | ||
| 520 | |a © 2024 The Authors. Acta Paediatrica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation Acta Paediatrica. | ||
| 520 | |a AIM: Investigate potential long-term cohort influences on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults born extremely preterm (EP) during the 1980-90s, in view of advancements in neonatal care within that timeframe | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Two cohorts of EP-born adults (82-85 cohort and 91-92 cohort) enrolling matched term controls, were compared. Participants were assessed at 18 years and again in their mid-twenties using the Child Health Questionnaire Children Form-87 (CHQ-CF87) and the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: At 18 years, 77 (90%) EP-born and 75 (93%) term controls had data, followed by 67 (78%) EP-born and 66 (82%) term controls in their mid-twenties. At 18 years, there were no differences across the birth decades, and EP-born and term-born reported relatively similar HRQoL scores. In the mid-twenties, birth decade did also not significantly impact HRQoL scores, although the EP-born 82-85 cohort scored numerically poorer than the 91-92 cohort in three domains. Term controls scored similarly across birth decade in all domains. Regarding influence from neonatal factors, postnatal corticosteroids had a negative impact in some domains | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: No significant differences in HRQoL were observed between EP-born adults from the 82-85 cohort versus the 91-92 cohort, although the EP-born 82-85 cohort tended to score poorer in their mid-twenties | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a extremely preterm | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a quality of life | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Vollsaeter, Maria |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hufthammer, Karl Ove |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Halvorsen, Thomas |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vederhus, Bente Johanne |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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